Özet:

Nowadays, one of the main needs of humankind is energy. The increase in the need of energy in the production sector due to expansion has caused the increase in the need of energy. The fossil fuels are the first sources that are generally wanted in meeting energy demand. Because of overuse of this fuel type, the global climate change which is the biggest problem in nowadays occurs. The greenhouse gases such as CO2 and SO2 that are released to the air during the energy production from fossil fuels cause climate change and disruption of the ecological balance. If no precautions are taken, our world will not be place for living. In this context, it has been found out that the renewable energy sources must be evaluated as sustainable in the newly built constructions and as a green concept in the meeting of energy demand. In this study, a comprehensive knowledge about the constructions that are available to climate conditions and designed in a holistic approach in terms of sustainable, ecological, green, environmentally friendly and lifecycle. In addition to this, the alternatives equipped with the renewable energy sources for meeting the energy demand of these constructions will be evaluated. Consequently, the ways for creating a cleaner and livable world will be investigated by building environmentally friendly and sustainable constructions

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