Abstract:

In general, the Islamic concept of fate in the Kalam can be considered as a fatalist. Although the date in the presence of free will approach sought to be of secondary importance of this approach is known. There are several social and political factors in the spreading of Fatalistic belief. In this study, the cultural, psychological and sociological factors will be assessed. Individuals own the divine power against ignoring the people shortcuts to escape, the responsibility to get out of work, in the Quran and Hadith in the fatalistic sense of defense available materials to find this understanding of the Islamic society, a place important factors are the. In pre-Islamic Arab society the existing fatalist approach, suggesting the fate of the Hadith in shaping understanding and interpretation of the Sufi fatalist approach to see again in this approach are the important factors affecting.