Özet:

When it is called the Hellen woman in ancient times, it is first thought that the Hellen women of the top class of Athens, which make it possible to reach the most source and interpretation of the ancient times as the cultural center of the classical Hellen world to the present day. However, this first image of a woman’s life is limited to oikos (home) was idealized by male writers and does not represent all women even in Athens. Although the abundance of the sources in Athens compared to many other cities and periods, researchers often focus on Athenian women, it is clear that all of the Hellenic women cannot be assessed by a single police and period. For example, Karia is a very remarkable area where, although there are fewer literary and epigraphic sources related to the subject, women gain much more power than elsewhere in the Hellenic world, not only their lives outside of the oikos. The aim of this study is to explore all the possible elements that influence the increase in the public roles of women in Karia. The work for this purpose begins with the Hekatomnos dynasty, which offers itself to the public as a whole with the female members. Later, in the Hellenistic Period, a small number of women’s charity activities will be discussed; last, the Romanian Empire policy and the influence of the charity policy of the Caribbean high-ranking families on the increased role of women in the public field will be discussed.

Anahtar Kelimeler: