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AMELİYATHANE HEMŞİRELERİNDE UYKU YOKSUNLUĞUNUN FİZYOLOJİK VE PSİKOLOJİK ETKİLERİ
2018
Journal:  
Journal of Nursology
Author:  
Abstract:

ÖZET Amaç: Çalışma ameliyathanelerde çalışan hemşirelerde uyku yoksunluğunun psikolojik ve fizyolojik etkilerini incelemek amacıyla gerçekleştirildi. Yöntem: Tanımlayıcı tipte olan bu çalışma 4 Eylül-4 Ekim 2017 tarihleri arasında bir üniversite hastanesinin ameliyathanelerinde yürütüldü. Ameliyathane hemşiresi olarak çalışan ve çalışmaya katılmayı kabul eden hemşireler araştırmaya dahil edildi. Verilerin toplanmasında araştırmacılar tarafından oluşturulan 52 sorudan oluşan birey tanılama formu kullanıldı. Hemşirelerin uyku yoksunluğunu değerlendirmek için Uykusuzluk Şiddeti İndeksi (UŞİ) ve Pittsburg Uyku Kalite İndeksi (PUKİ) kullanıldı. Veriler yüzdelik, ortalama ve Mann Whitney U testi ile değerlendirildi.                   Bulgular: Araştırmaya katılan hemşirelerin yaş ortalaması 36.6±8.8, ameliyathanede çalışma yılı ortalaması 11.7±9.3; aylık nöbet sayısı ortalaması 4.4±5.9, idi. Hemşirelerin % 67.5’inin gündüz ve nöbet sistemi ile çalıştığı saptandı. Araştırmaya katılan hemşirelerin UŞİ puan ortalamasının 12.4±4.67 (orta düzeyde uyku bozukluğu) ve PUKİ puan ortalamasının ise 2.0±0.0 olduğu (uyku kalitesinin iyi olduğu) saptandı. Gündüz ve nöbet vardiyası ile çalışan hemşirelerin kan basıcının daha düşük olduğu istatistiksel olarak anlamlı bulundu (p≤0.05). Sonuç: Araştırma sonucunda ameliyathanede çalışan hemşirelerin uyku düzeninin UŞİ ortalamasına göre orta düzeyde olduğu, hemşirelerin yetersiz uyuduklarını düşündükleri, fizyolojik ve psikolojik olarak bu durumdan etkilendikleri saptandı.

Keywords:

Physiological and psychological effects of lack of sleep in the hospital
2018
Author:  
Abstract:

The work was carried out in order to study the psychological and physiological effects of lack of sleep in nurses working in the surgeries. Method: This study, which is of a characteristic type, was carried out in the surgeries of a university hospital between 4 September and 4 October 2017. Nurses who worked as a surgeon and who agreed to participate in the work were included in the research. The individual identification form, which consists of 52 questions created by the researchers, was used to collect data. The Nurses used the Sleep Quality Index (PUKI) and the Insomnia Violence Index (UHI) to assess the lack of sleep. The data was evaluated by percentage, average and Mann Whitney U test.                   The average age of the nurses involved in the study is 36. 6±8.8, the average working year in the hospital was 11.7±9.3; the average monthly number of attacks was 4.4±5.9. It was found that 67.5% of nurses worked on the day and on the emergency system. The study found that the nurses had an average of 12.4±4.67 (mediate sleep disorder) and the PUKI score was 2.0±0.0 (good sleep quality). It was statistically meaningful that nurses working with day and stroke vary had lower blood pressure (p≤0.05). The study found that nurses working in the surgical room had a middle-level sleep system according to the USI average, that nurses thought they had insufficient sleep, and that they were physically and psychically affected by this condition.

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Journal of Nursology

Journal Type :   Ulusal

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Journal of Nursology