Özet:

Cities, depending on their climate, geographical, spatial and socio-economic structural characteristics, will face different climate change risks and threats in the future. Climate change is expected to have a negative impact on the cities’ ecosystems, inhabitants, economies, physical environment and infrastructure. The article emphasizes that the "resistance" thought or theme that has been highlighted in the recent planning text should be adopted in order to ensure that cities or urban systems can cope with the risks, threats and negative effects. To be able to build cities that are resistant to uncertainty and unexpected developments caused by climate change, it is necessary to reduce / alleviate the risks, threats and impacts of climate change (as a result, increase the stability of the system) and to ensure consistency ( increase the speed of self-reparation of the system). In fact, in the summer, it is also argued that climate-resistant cities should be discussed together with climate change reduction and adaptation policies and integrated with urban land use policies and plans. However, reduction and adaptation policies and strategies can sometimes contradict each other. In this case, it should be decided which of the reduction and adaptation policies or strategies for a city will be the priority. In the decision, the physical, environmental, morphological and socio-economic structural characteristics of that city are determining. In the article, Ankara City is defined as the work area. Studying the physical, environmental, morphological and socio-economic characteristics of the city of Ankara, it will be revealed which climate change policy should be given priority, then the objectives and policies of the Ankara Environmental Plan and Nazim Immar Plan will be assessed in terms of the climate-resistant construction of Ankara.

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