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Bu araştırma, geleneksel Bursa evleri üzerine yapılan iki alan çalışmasının sonuçlarını ortaya koymak ve değerlendirmek üzerinedir. Mimar Sinan Güzel Sanatlar Üniversitesi, Mimarlık bölümü müfredatında yer alan seçime bağlı “Yerel Mimaride İç Mekan Kurgusu ve Renk” isimli ders kapsamında, 2013-2014 akademik yılı güz ve bahar dönemlerinde gerçekleştirilen iki gezi ve alan çalışmasının değerlendirildiği metinde yerel mimari örnekler olarak konutların mekânsal özellikleri araştırılmıştır. Bursa’nın Osmangazi ilçesine bağlı Muradiye ve Yahşibey mahallelerinden seçilen dört ev ve Misi köyünden seçilen dört evin çizimleri üzerinden analizler ve değerlendirilmeler yapılmıştır. Mimarlık eğitiminin amaçlarından biri olan yerel tarihi ve kültürel birikimin öğrencilere kazandırılması ve yerel mimarinin sürdürülebilirliği konusu, yapılan çalışmalar doğrultusunda tartışılmıştır.
This research is about to reveal and evaluate the results of two field studies on traditional Bursa houses. Architect Sinan University of Fine Arts, in the framework of the course associated with the selection of "Local Architecture Interior Curve and Color" included in the architectural department's programme, in the text in which the two trips and field work performed in the 2013-2014 academic year and spring periods are evaluated; local architectural examples have been studied the spatial characteristics of houses. Analysis and evaluations were made through the drawings of four houses selected from the Muradiye and Yahshibey districts associated with the Osmangazi district of Bursa and four houses selected from the village of Misi. The subject of providing local history and cultural accumulation to students, which is one of the objectives of architecture education, and the sustainability of local architecture, has been discussed in accordance with the work done.
The article is putting and discussing the results of two field works on traditional Bursa houses within an elective course in Mimar Sinan Fine Arts University (MSFAU). The purpose of this study is to make analyses of traditional Bursa houses selected from urban and rural settlements. Within the course “Spatial Organization and Use of Color in Vernacular Architecture” in MSFAU, two trips were made to Bursa with students in 2013-2014 Academic Year. Four houses from Misi Village and four houses from Orhangazi, a district in city center, were determined to be examined in terms of form, function and use of color in interior spaces. The spatial analyses were made through the plans, sections and elevations of the houses drawn in 1/100 scale. A comparison of houses in Misi Village and Orhangazi district will also take place in conclusion pointing out the differences and similarities of urban and rural houses. Finally, the interpretation of these analyses will give an idea about the spatial organization of vernacular architecture in Bursa. The importance of experiencing the vernacular architecture is discussed under one of the objectives of architectural education as described in Charter of Union of Architects (UIA) “The ability to act with the knowledge of historical and cultural precedents in local and world architecture” (UIA, 2017:7)
Alan : Eğitim Bilimleri; Sosyal, Beşeri ve İdari Bilimler; Ziraat, Orman ve Su Ürünleri
Dergi Türü : Uluslararası
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