Özet:

This study provides information on the work they have done with certain main translators in the ancient Arab world and the important works they have translated from different languages to Arabic. However, the role of the works that the prominent translators have earned to the Arab world in the development of Arab translation activities has been pointed out. In the ancient Arab world, the translators saw it as a bridge between different cultures. Through the translations they have done, the transmission of information has been transmitted from generation to generation. Thus, the source translation works that can come to date and the verbal translations that these translators make in the palaces have been provided. In this context, translation is very important for intercultural communication. Translation activities, which have contributed greatly to the transmission of ideas and beliefs and to the provision of communication between different communities, have played a key role in the development of the world culture. However, translation has always been a bridge between civilizations; throughout history, written and verbal translations have played a very important role in providing communication between societies. In this context, translators are in the forefront of trans-cultural information transfer. Through their translations, they have brought to the world cultural heritage important works of different nations, including medicine, literature, history, astronomy and mathematics.  However, translation is a dynamic activity that requires translators to make choices and make decisions to solve the problems they encounter when translating. by Hz. Muhammad needed translators to communicate the Islamic religion and to communicate with the communities in the occupied areas during the conquest period. in the Arab world. Translation, which began with the transmission of Islam during the time of Muhammad and became a very effective activity in the subsequent periods, played a major role in the history scene of important translators. These translators, especially in ancient Greek, Syrian, and Persian languages, translated their source works into Arabic to the world’s cultural heritage. In addition, the study provided information about the definition of the translator and the important translators of the Ancient Arab World and their translations.

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