Abstract:

The research aims to identify the roots of the Lebanese civil war and the factors that led to it,and to know the reasons for the outbreak of this war , whether they were economic , political or religious sectarian reasons that the Lebanese society has been suffering since independence from France in 1946,and the results and social , economic and political effects of the war and its repercussions on the Lebanese society . The research also touched on the Arab-Palestinian conflict and its transformation in toa Lebanese civil war and identified the most important stages of the war . The research aiso focused on the diplomatic efforts that sought to end the war . The research concluded that the civil war in Lebanon was the result of the interaction of various factors , including sectarian , Social and political tension . Local communities are affected by armed conflicts , Violence and destruction . The study recommended strengthening dialogue and cooperation between the different sects in Lebanon and enhancing political and economic stability to achieve peace and prosperity in the country.

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