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Abstract Globalization that took place in the last few decades has caused various changes in the world economic order. This effort was also carried out by Muslim countries with the aim of improving economic relations and coordination at the regional level so that the Organization of Islamic Cooperation (OIC) was formed. This study analyzes the comparative advantage and trade patterns between Indonesia and the OIC countries which are limited by 10 OIC member countries which have the largest average export value from Indonesia over the last ten years. These countries include Bangladesh, Iran, Malaysia, Nigeria, Egypt, Pakistan, Jordan, Saudi Arabia, Turkey and the United Arab Emirates. Data analysis in this study uses a quantitative approach. In this study, statistical software tools will be used, namely Microsoft Excel to calculate RCA, RSCA and also trading patterns of the 10 OIC countries with the largest trade volume, Indonesia tends to have a comparative advantage in products of Animal or vegetable fats and oils and their cleavage (HS 15) and Man-made staple fibers (HS 55) where these products are products that have a comparative advantage in the ten countries. Indonesia managed to maintain the same comparative advantage in 2005 and 2020 against the United Arab Emirates (UAE) where the superior product group in those 2 years was exactly the same and only changed its ranking position. References Bintang, Ignatia. 2020. Trade Analysis Of 10 Rcep Member Countries Plus India: Have They Been Competing? Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi Welfare. Volume 2 Nomor 2 (November 2021). Universitas SiliwangiHagi, Saiful Hadi dan Tety Ermi. 2012. Analisis Daya Saing Ekspor Minyak Sawit Indonesia dan Malaysia di Pasar Internasional. Pekbis Jurnal, Vol.4 No.3 November 2012:180-191Ningsih, Rachmi Ramdia. 2020. Optimalisasi Perdagangan Antar negara Anggota Organisasi Kerja Sama Islam (Oki): Pendekatan Gravity Model. Skripsi Institut Pertanian BogorMinistry of Trade Republic of Indonesia. Organization of the Islamic Cooperation (OIC). 2018. Diakses 12 November 2021Mzumara, Macleans, Chingarande, Anna and Karambakuwa Roseline. (2012). An Analysis of Comparative Advantage and Intra-North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) Trade Performance. Journal Of Sustainable Development Vol 5, No 11Pham, Thi Thu Tra and Riedel, James. 2013. An Empirical Analysis Of Comparative Advantage Dynamics. Working Papers Forum Research International TradeRamadhan, Adinda Kharisma. 2011. Daya Saing Produk Perikanan Indonesia Di Beberapa Negara Importir Utama Dan Dunia. Skripsi Institut Pertanian Bogor.Sanidas, E. & Shin, Y. 2010. Comparison of revealed comparative advantage indices with application to trade tendencies of East Asian Countries. Department of Economics, Seoul National UniversityShohibul, A. 2013. Revealed comparative advantage measure: ASEAN-China trade flows. Journal of Economics and Sustainable Development, 4 (7), 136-145Ustriaji, Farid. 2016. Analisis Daya Saing Komoditi Ekspor Unggulan Indonesia Di Pasar Internasional Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan Vol.14, No.02 DesemberVollrath, T. (1991) A Theoretical Evaluation of Alternative Trade Intensity Measures of Revealed Comparative Advantage. Review of World Economics, 127, 265-280.Widodo, T. 2009. Dynamics and Convergence of Trade Specialization in East Asia”. Asia Pacific Journal of Economics & Business. Vol. 13 (June), No.1: 31-75.Widodo, T. 2010. “Comparative Advantage: Theory, Empirical Measures and Case Studies”. Review on Economic and Business StudiesYanto. 2019. Analisis Model Perdagangan Indonesia di Kawasan Asia Tenggara Menggunakan Data Panel Spasial. Prosiding SATIESP 2019

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