Abstract:

Purpose: Technological devices that enter our lives today and cause the spread of electromagnetic waves at a certain frequency increasing, make people exposed to the electromagnetic field. The electromagnetic area spread by these devices is known to have negative effects during embryonic and puberal development and to cause pathological changes in tissues. Patological changes that may arise as a result of damage that may develop in the spinal tissue may cause problems in signal transmission between the brain and the peripheral nervous system. Therefore, our study has studied changes in the spinal tissue of rats exposed to the electromagnetic area at a frequency of 900MHz by using histopatological analysis techniques during the prenatal period. Tools and methods: In our study, a total of 18 rats were used, including 6 pregnant Sprague-Dawley female rats and 12 pets obtained from these pregnant rats. Our work was divided into two groups: control and electromagnetic fields. The electromagnetic field group consists of six newborn rats exposed to the electromagnetic field in the pre-born period. In the middle of the caves where the electromagnetic field group belongs to pregnant mice was exposed to the magnetic field with 900MHz radio frequency by the digital signal producer ER device for 24 hours for 20 days. The newborn rats fall asleep after 60 days of waiting for puberty stage development. The findings: When examples of the electromagnetic field group were studied, we observed that neurons had pericarions and oligodendrosites had picnotic core structures. The electromagnetic field group found that spinal tissue samples in the neurons and oligodendrosites in the grey cells have significantly increased the number of positive cells of Kaspaz-3 compared to the control group p=0,001, p

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