Özet:

The main reason for writing verse dictionaries, which are considered as one of the didactic works of classical Turkish literature and are small in volume but very rich in content, is to easily teach foreign language words to students. Such dictionaries are the works that have the identity of a textbook written to teach a foreign language to children who have just started school, called "sıbyân" or "mübtedi". The commentaries written on these language treasures are detailed works written in order to correct some wrong readings and especially the information written for instructive purposes. In this context, the most annotated verse dictionary in Turkish literature is the work of Muğlalı Şâhidî İbrahim Dede (d.1470/ö.1550). Tuhfe-i Şâhidî Having a poetic style with his scientific background, Şâhidî İbrahim Dede is the most important representative of the verse dictionary genre in the Ottoman literary tradition. The subject of our study is Ahmed bin Yahya Çelebî's Şahidnâme Şerhi, a text written in order to comment on the poetic dictionary of Şâhidî İbrahim Dede named Tuhfe-i Şâhidî. The work is the 16th century of Turkish commentary literature. Century texts. While Ahmed bin Yahya Çelebî was annotating Tuhfe-i Şâhidî section by section, he gave the dictionary meanings of the words, touched on the grammatical features and made some evaluations about the literary arts. In this study, the commentary of Shahidî İbrahim Dede, who is a divan poet and lexicographer, of the verse dictionary named Tuhfe-i Şâhidî ve Tuhfe-i Şâhidî made by Ahmed bin Yahya Çelebi will be discussed. In addition, detailed information will be given about the grammar, stylistic features and commentary method of Shahidnâme Commentary.

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