Özet:

One of the most important risk factors for Candida vaginitis (CV) that has been exposed at least once in their lifetime is pregnancy. In the presented study, routine pregnancy tracking in women aimed at the prevalence of the CV, the distribution according to trimesters, the determination of active types of fungi and the comparison of methods of identification. Method: A randomly selected 250 pregnant forniks in our hospital from April 2021 to June 2021 was taken. Clinical samples were evaluated with direct microscope examination, Gram painting, fungi cultures (CHROMagar Candida [CAC] and Sabouraud glucose agar). Isolated mage fungi were identified by the germ-tube test, the evaluation of the structural properties of eggs unlu-tween 80 agarda, the reproductive properties in CAC and the MALDI-TOF MS method. Results: The prevalence of fungal vaginitis was 43.2%. 22 of the 108 viruses with fungal vaginitis (20.4 percent) described recurrenal vaginitis attacks and 82.4 percent of the cases were in the second and third trimesters (p>.05 percent). The most commonly isolated fungi species were Candida albicans (49.6%) and other species were C. glabrata (35.3%) and C. krusei (7.5%) and C. kefyr (3.4%) and C. tropicalis (1.7%) and Saccharomyces cerevisiae (1.7%) and C. dubliniensis (0.8%) Polyfungal population was observed in 10 cases (9.3%), and the most commonly found combination of C. albicans + C. glabrata (60%). Result: In the last 10 years, we have been identified as a vaginite factor in our hospital. While the albicans rate tends to decrease, the increase in C. glabrata and C. crosses is worrying.

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