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İleri Evre Over Kanserli Hastalarda Adjuvan Kemoterapinin Başlama Zamanı ile Yan Etkileri Arasındaki İlişkinin Karşılaştırılması
2019
Journal:  
Akdeniz Tıp Dergisi
Author:  
Abstract:

Amaç: Platin ve taksan bazlı rejimler, ileri evre epitelyal over kanserinde EOK adjuvan tedavi için birinci basamak tedavidir. Adjuvan kemoterapi KT sonrası sistemik ve periferik önemli yan etkiler izlenmektedir. Biz bu çalışmada, ileri evre EOK’li hastalarda primer sitoredüktif cerrahi sonrası adjuvan kemoterapinin başlama zamanı ile oluşan yan etkileri arasındaki ilişkiyi araştırmayı amaçladık.Gereç ve Yöntemler: Çalışmamızda, ileri evre EOK nedeni ile sitoredüksiyon operasyonu yapılmış 117 hastanın verileri retrospektif olarak incelenmiştir. Hastaların 72’sine erken adjuvan KT, 45’ine ise geç adjuvan KT uygulanmıştır. Hastaların yaşı, vücut kütle indeksi, menopoz durumu, sigara içimi, tanı anındaki evresi ve tümörün histolojik tipleri gibi demografik özellikler kaydedilmiştir. KT’nin en sık yan etkileri olan bulantı, kusma, yorgunluk, iştahsızlık, miyalji, uykusuzluk, döküntü, kabızlık ve ishal gibi yan etkiler kaydedilmiştir. Bulgular: Çalışmaya dahil edilen toplam 117 ileri evre epitelyal over kanserli hastanın 72’sine %61,5 erken kemoterapi, 45’ine %38,5 ise geç kemoterapi başlanmıştır. Hastaların yaş, vücut kütle indeksi, menopoz durumu, sigara kullanımı, tanı anındaki evresi ve tümörün histolojik tipleri açısından gruplar arasında istatistiksel olarak fark saptanmamıştır. En sık görülen yan etki yorgunluk olarak bulunmuştur ve erken KT grubunda geç KT grubuna göre daha fazladır ancak istatistiksel anlamlı fark izlenmemiştir sırasıyla, %52,7 ve %48,8 p=0,118 . Her iki grupta oluşan KT yan etkilerine bakılınca kesi yeri enfeksiyonu, bulantı ve kusma, miyalji, uykusuzluk, döküntü, kabızlık ve diyare açısından da her iki grup arasında istatistiksel fark izlenmemiştir p>0,05 . Sonuç: İleri evre over kanserli hastalarda adjuvan KT tedavisinin başlama zamanının erken dönemde oluşabilecek yan etkiler açısından farklılık göstermediği bulunmuştur

Keywords:

Comparison of the relationship between the time of start of adjuvan chemotherapy and side effects in patients with cancer
2019
Author:  
Abstract:

Purpose: Platinum and tax-based regimes are the first stage treatment for EOK adjuvan treatment in advanced stage epithelial over cancer. Adjuvan chemotherapy follows significant systemic and peripheral side effects. In this study, we aimed at exploring the relationship between the side effects of primary cytoreductive post-chirurgical chemotherapy in advanced EOK patients with the time of start.Caracteristics and Methods: In our study, the data of 117 patients with the advanced EOK cause and cytoreduction surgery were studied retrospectively. 72 patients were given early adjuvan KT and 45 late adjuvan KT. Demographic characteristics such as the patient’s age, body mass index, menopause status, smoking, the diagnosis stage and the histological types of the tumor have been recorded. The most common side effects of KT, such as nausea, vomiting, fatigue, appetite, myalgia, insomnia, eruption, constipation and diarrhea, have been. Results: A total of 117 advanced stages included in the study, 72% of patients with epithelial over cancer received 61.5 early chemotherapy and 45% 38,5 late chemotherapy. There is no statistical difference between the patients in terms of age, body mass index, menopause status, smoking, the diagnosis stage and the histological types of the tumor. The most common side effects were found as fatigue, and in the early KT group it is more than in the late KT group but statistically significant differences were not observed, respectively, 52.7% and 48.8% p=0.118 . With regard to the side effects of the CT formed in both groups, there was no statistical difference between the two groups in terms of the place of cutting infection, nausea and vomiting, myalgia, insomnia, eruption, constipation and diarrhea. p>0,05 . Results: In advanced stages over cancer patients, the time of start of adjuvan KT treatment has not been found to differ in terms of side effects that may occur in the early period

Keywords:

Comparison Of The Relationship Between Initiation Time and Side Effects Of Adjuvant Chemotherapy In Patients With Advanced Stage Ovarian Cancer
2019
Author:  
Abstract:

Objective: Platinum and taxane-based regimens are the first-line treatment for adjuvant therapy in advanced epithelial ovarian cancer EOC . Significant systemic and peripheral side effects are observed following adjuvant chemotherapy CT . In this study, we aimed to investigate the relationship between the initiation time and the side effects of adjuvant chemotherapy after primary cytoreductive surgery in patients with advanced stage EOC.Material and Methods: In this study, the data of 117 patients who underwent cytoreduction operation due to advanced stage EOC were analyzed retrospectively. Early adjuvant chemotherapy was performed in 72 patients and late adjuvant chemotherapy in 45 patients. Demographic characteristics such as age, body mass index, menopausal status, smoking, stage and histological types of the tumor were recorded. Side effects such as nausea, vomiting, fatigue, loss of appetite, myalgia, insomnia, rash, constipation and diarrhea were recorded.Results: Of the 117 advanced stage epithelial ovarian cancer patients, 72 61.5% received early chemotherapy and 45 38.5% received late chemotherapy. There was no statistically significant difference between the groups in terms of age, body mass index, menopausal status, smoking, stage and histological types of tumor. The most common side effect was fatigue and was more common in the early CT group than in the late CT group, but with no statistically significant difference 52.7% and 48.8%, respectively p=0.118 . There was no statistically significant difference between the two groups in terms of incision site infection, nausea and vomiting, myalgia, insomnia, rash, constipation and diarrhea p>0.05 .Conclusion: The time of initiation of adjuvant chemotherapy in advanced ovarian cancer patients did not make a difference in terms of early side effects

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Akdeniz Tıp Dergisi

Field :   Sağlık Bilimleri

Journal Type :   Uluslararası

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Akdeniz Tıp Dergisi