Özet:

At the end of World War I, France, which delegated Syria in order to protect its interests in the Mediterranean and the Middle East, has seen and tried to implement the policy of "parliamentary governance" as the easiest way to rule here. According to this policy, in Syria, where ethnic, religious and religious differences could be seen, the State of Lebanon, the Dürzi State and the Alevi State, and the Sham and the Aleppo State, have established and transformed them into the means they use to their interests in the region. According to these policies, one of the communities they used was the Nusayrians, which they called Alevians. During the period of the French rule in Syria, the Nusayrians, who owned their own states under the name of the "Alevian State", with the end of France's Manda rule in Syria in 1946, the Syrian State was defeated in this article; in the entrance part, the Nusayrians and Nusayrians were given information about the Lazkiye where they lived intensely. Under the title "The French Process to Occupate Syria", the activities and occupations of the French from the First World War in order to take the region into their hands and the region has been occupied. Under the title "The ethnic and religious division of Syria under the French mandate and the state of the Alevians" the policies and reactions of the French during the mandate governments in these territories were discussed. Specifically, as opposed to the articles on this subject, the "Alive State" and the developments related to this state have been studied using authorship and inspection works, period reports and archive documents. Keywords: Alevian State, France, Nusayri, Syria