Özet:

Purpose: In this study, psychiatric consultations requested to patients who were treated in a palliative care unit were evaluated. Patients and methods: Data such as the age, gender, main disease diagnosis, psychiatric diagnosis, consultation request was reviewed backward from the patient’s registration system. In this study, 53 patients with consultation requests between 1 January 2018 and 31 December 2018 (26 men, 27 women; ort. Age 64.7±15.7 years; distribution 29-92 years) was assessed. The average age of men and women was similar (p=0.272). The main hospitalization diagnoses of patients were: cancer-lösemy-lenphoma (n=35, 66.2 percent), infections (n=7 percent, 13.4 percent), cerebrovascular events (n=5 percent, 9 percent). 1), diabetes mellitus (n=4,7.6%) and chronic obstructive lung disease (n=2,3.8%) All of these patients had decubitus. The psychiatric diagnoses given to patients with the diagnosis criteria of DSM-5 were as follows: Major depressive disorder 17 patients (32.1 percent), sleep disorder 17 patients (32.1 percent), delirium 16 patients (30.2 percent). The seasonal consultation was similar to the number of requests (p=0.345). The basic gesture diagnoses were similar in both gender (p=0.329). The psychiatric diagnosis was similar in both sexes (p=0.467). Major depression disorder was significantly common in younger patients, unlike other psychiatric diagnosis groups (p=0.008). The important psychiatric diagnoses of patients in palliative care units, along with delirium and sleep disorders, are major depressive disorders. Primary or secondary psychiatric disorders added to the burden of severe disease have a negative impact on the patient’s adaptation to treatment. For these reasons, it is recommended that patients be closely monitored and treated psychically.

Anahtar Kelimeler: