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Varto in The Middle of The 17th Century (Settlement, Population, Taxes and Tribes)
2020
Journal:  
History Studies
Author:  
Abstract:

Çaldıran Savaşı´ndan kısa bir süre sonra Osmanlı hâkimiyetine giren Varto bölgesi, Hınıs ve Handırıs ile birlikte Bitlis sancağına bağlandı. 1540 yılına kadar Bitlis sancağına bağlı kalan Varto, Erzurum Eyaleti´nin teşkili ve Hınıs´ın buraya tabi bir sancak haline getirilmesinden sonra Hınıs´ın bir nahiyesi haline getirildi. Varto´nun Hınıs´ın nahiyesi olarak idari teşkilattaki varlığı 19. yüzyıl ortasına kadar devam etti. 19. yüzyılın ikinci yarısında Muş´a bağlanan Varto, önce nahiye daha sonra kaza olarak idare edildi. Bu çalışmada, günümüzde Muş´a bağlı bir ilçe merkezi olan Varto´nun 17. yüzyıl ortalarındaki idarî, sosyal, yerleşim, nüfus ve aşiret yapısı dört avârız defterine (1642, 1643, 1645 ve 1650) göre incelenmiştir. 17. yüzyılda Varto´da kaç köy olduğu, bu köylerde kimlerin veya hangi aşiretlerin yaşadığı, devlet merkezine ne kadar vergi verdikleri sorularına cevap aranmıştır. Ayrıca 16. yüzyıla ait tahrir defteri verileri kullanılarak iki yüzyıl arasında karşılaştırmalar da yapılmıştır.

Keywords:

17 . Varto in the middle of the century (location, population, taxes and exchanges)
2020
Journal:  
History Studies
Author:  
Abstract:

Shortly after the Thief War, the Varto region, which entered the Ottoman rule, was connected with Hınıs and Handırıs to Bitlis sanctuary. By 1540 Varto, which was bound to the Bitlis sanctuary, became a native of Hınıs after the Erzurum state was formed and Hınıs was made a sanctuary subject to this. Varto's existence in the administrative body continued until the middle of the 19th century. In the second half of the 19th century, Varto, which was linked to the Moshe, was first managed as a disaster. In this study, the administrative, social, settlement, population and family structure of Varto in the middle of the 17th century, which is today a district center connected to Muş, was studied according to four avariums (1642, 1643, 1645 and 1650). 17 . In the century, the question of how many villages there were in Varto, who or what families in these villages lived, how much tax they paid to the state center, has been asked. Also, comparisons between the two centuries were made using the data of the 16th century's drainage record.

Keywords:

0
2020
Journal:  
History Studies
Author:  
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History Studies

Field :   Sosyal, Beşeri ve İdari Bilimler

Journal Type :   Uluslararası

Metrics
Article : 1.214
Cite : 396
History Studies