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ÖZET Yeterli fetal beslenme yani fetal programlama, vajinal yolla dünyaya gelme ve anne sütü ile beslenmenin gerçekleşmesi sağlıklı yaşamın en önemli basamaklarıdır. Bu basamaklara aykırı bir durum yetersiz fetal beslenme ve/veya sezaryenle doğum ve/veya anne sütü alamayan bebekler hayata sağlıklı başlayamamakta ve bu bebeklerde çocukluk hatta erişkin dönemde enfeksiyöz, otoimmün, metabolik, kardiovasküler, endokrin ve alerjik hastalıklar daha sık görülmektedir. Bu derlemede yaşama sağlıklı başlamanın basamakları literatür ışığında tartışılacaktır. Anahtar Kelimeler: Fetal programlama; vajinal doğum; anne sütü; kronik hastalıklar ABSTRACT Steps For Starting Life Healthy Adequeate fetal nutrition such as fetal programming, vaginal birth and breastfeeding are the most important steps in a healthy life. Infants with inadequeate fetal nutrition and/or cesarean delivery and/or no breastfeeding cannost start life healthy and these infants can face infectious, autoimmune, metabolic, cardiovascular, endocrine and allergic diseases more frequently in childhood or even adult period. In this review, steps for starting life healthy will be discussed in the light of literature. Keywords: Nurse; medication errors; prevention; strategy
A sufficient fetal nutrition, i.e. fetal programming, vaginal birth, and the realization of breast milk nutrition, are the vital stages of healthy life. A condition contrary to these stages is that infants who do not have sufficient fetal nutrition and/or cessarine and/or breast milk are unable to start a healthy life, and these infants are more common in infection, autoimmune, metabolic, cardiovascular, endocrine and allergic diseases in their childhood and even adulthood. The stages of a healthy beginning of life in this collection will be discussed in the light of literature. Keywords: Fetal programming; vaginal birth; breast milk; chronic diseases ABSTRACT Steps For Starting Life Healthy Adequeate fetal nutrition such as fetal programming, vaginal birth and breastfeeding are the most important steps in a healthy life. Infants with inadequate fetal nutrition and/or bold delivery and/or no breastfeeding canost start life healthy and these infants can face infectious, autoimmune, metabolic, cardiovascular, endocrine and allergic diseases more frequently in childhood or even adult period. In this review, steps for starting a healthy life will be discussed in the light of literature. Keywords: medication errors; prevention; strategy
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