Özet:

A assessment on the characteristics and use of land in the Seydikemer District aims to reveal the physical, chemical and use characteristics of land in the workplace. The first land was inspected on the site, and land samples were taken from different points. The physical and chemical properties of the soil samples taken later were revealed by analyses in the laboratory environment. The seydikemer district lands are subject to the top category classification in the classification made according to their pedogenetic characteristics. There are six major land groups in the area. The most common of these lands are the Red Mediterranean lands. It is followed by brown forest, colouvial, stainless brown forest, alivial and red brown forest land. The effects of the main rock, climate and topography are seen in the local territory. In the fields in which the opiolites are common, there are untouched brown forests; in the places in which the calker is common, red Mediterranean lands; in the flat or slightly curved places of the topography, alivial and colivial lands are found. In land samples taken from different locations of the Seydikemer District: silk percentage 14-42, miles percentage 13.4-40.8, sand percentage 27.2-60.8, total salt 0.01-0.06, pH 7.5-7.8, cranberry (CaCO3) 4.0-44.2, phosphorus (P22O5) 0.45-8.47, organic substance varies between 0.70-2.61. According to these values, the lack of organic substances and phosphorus in the district land takes into account the elevation of the grass rates and the highest level of grass on the ground. Where the amount of phosphorus and organic substances is insufficient, the crops considering cultivation are recommended with macro and micro nutrient elements supplement. In addition, the problem of drainage before the garden installation should be solved as the land with a high flower rate can also be seen as well. The geodynamic problems of the Seydikemer District territories include erosion, heyelan, tachkin and coastal kumulations.

Anahtar Kelimeler:

Özet:

An evaluation on the Properties and Use of Soils of Seydikemer District aims to reveal the physical, chemical and usage properties of the soils in the region. District lands were investigated on site, and soil samples were taken from different points. Later, the soil samples were analyzed in a laboratory environment, and their physical and chemical properties were revealed. Seydikemer District lands were subjected to the upper category classification in the classification made according to their pedogenetic features. Accordingly, there are six large soil groups in the region. The most common of these lands is the red Mediterranean lands. This is followed by brown forest, colluvial, limeless brown forest, alluvial and red brown forest soils. In the territory of the region, the effects of bedrock, climate and topography can be seen. Lime-free brown forest in areas where ophiolites are common; red Mediterranean soils where limestone is common; alluvial and colluvial soils are located on the flat or slightly sloping parts of the topography. The soil samples taken from different parts of Seydikemer District range as follows: Clay 14-42%, mil 13.4-40.8%, sand 27.2-60.8%, total salt 0.01-0.06, pH 7.5-7.8, lime (CaCO3) 4.0-44.2, Phosphorus (P22O5) 0.45-8.47, and organic matter 0.70-2.61. According to these values, the scarcity of organic matter and phosphorus in the district lands, high levels of lime and clay in places are noteworthy. In places where the amount of phosphorus and organic matter is insufficient, macro and micro nutrient supplements (fertilization) are recommended to the plants that are considered to be cultivated. In addition, since the problem of drainage can be observed in the lands with high clay rate, drainage problem should be eliminated before the garden installation. Some of the geodynamic problems of the territory of the Seydikemer District are erosion, landslide, flood and coastal dunes.