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Amaç: Bu çalışmada Ankara ilinde dört eğitim ve araştırma hastanesinin yoğun bakım ünitesinde çalışan sağlık personelinin enfeksiyon kontrol önlemleri hakkındaki bilgi düzeyinin eğitim öncesi ve eğitim sonrasında değerlendirilmesi ve bilgi düzeylerini etkileyebilecek faktörlerin belirlenmesi amaçlanmıştır. Gereç ve Yöntemler: Çalışmaya Mart-Nisan 2015 tarihleri arasında Ankara Numune Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi, Ankara Eğitim Araştırma Hastanesi, Dr. Zekai Tahir Burak Kadın Sağlığı Eğitim Araştırma Hastanesi, Türkiye Yüksek İhtisas Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi yoğun bakımlarında çalışan ve çalışmaya katılmayı kabul eden doktor ve hemşireler dahil edilmiştir. Enfeksiyon kontrol önlemleri ile ilgili on adet soruyu içeren bir anket formu çalışmaya katılmak isteyen sağlık personeline (doktor ve hemşire) uygulanmış, bir ay sonra enfeksiyon kontrol önlemlerine ilişkin bir eğitim verildikten sonra aynı anket formu uygulanarak eğitim sonrasındaki değişiklikler istatistiksel olarak değerlendirilmiştir. Çalışmaya toplamda 164 sağlık çalışanı dahil edilmiştir. Eğitim öncesi ve eğitim sonrasındaki anket formuna verilen yanıtlar Excel programına girilmiş ve SPSS (Statistical Package for the Social Sciences) 15.0 veri analizi programı ile istatistiksel değerlendirmeler gerçekleştirilmiştir. P≤0.05 değeri istatistiksel olarak anlamlı kabul edilmiştir. Bulgular: Eğitim öncesi başarı oranı %72 iken, eğitim sonrası başarı oranı %83’e yükseldi, doğru cevap sayısı eğitimden önce ortalama sekiz iken (1-10), eğitimden sonra dokuz (4-10) olarak saptandı ve bu fark istatiksel olarak anlamlı idi (p=0.00). Sağlık personelinin enfeksiyondan korunma önlemleri hakkındaki bilgisi eğitimden sonra anlamlı olarak artmıştır. Daha önceki meslek hayatında eğitim alanların bilgisi almayanlara oranla anlamlı olarak yüksek çıkmıştır. Her iki cinste ve tüm yaş gruplarında eğitimle bilgi düzeyinin arttığı saptanmıştır. Sonuç: Sonuç olarak, sağlık personelinin sürekli hizmet içi eğitimlerle bilgilerinin yenilenmesi ve güncellenmesi, bunun yanı sıra eğitim öncesi ve sonrasında uygulanacak testlerle değerlendirilmesinin sağlık hizmetleriyle ilişkili enfeksiyonların önlenmesinde yararlı olacağı görüşündeyiz.
Aim: The aim of this study is to assess the knowledge levels of intensive care unit staff working at four training and research hospitals in Ankara about infection prevention measures before and after receiving training, and to determine the factors that will affect the knowledge levels about infection prevention measures. Material and Methods: Doctors and nurses who work at intensive care units in Ankara Numune Training and Research Hospital (TRH), Ankara TRH, Dr. Zekai Tahir Burak Women's Health TRH and Ankara Turkey High Speciality TRH participated voluntarily in the study between March-April 2015. A questionnaire comprising ten questions about infection prevention measures was administered to healthcare professionals who volunteered to participate in the study (doctors and nurses), and then participants received a training regarding infection prevention measures, after the training, the same questionnaire was administered in order to evaluate the differences statistically. One hundred-sixty four health care workers were included in the study. Answers given to the questionnaire items before and after the training were listed in Excel program and statistical analysis was carried out with SPSS 15.0 (Statistical Package for the Social Sciences) data analysis program. Value of p≤0.05 was considered as statistically significant. Results: While the success rate was 72% before the training, it reached 83% after the training, the average number of correct answers was eight before the training (1-10), after the training, the average number of correct answers was nine (4-10) and statistically significant difference was observed (p=0.00). Knowledge levels of health care professionals about infection prevention measures significantly increased after the training. Those who have received such training in their earlier professional life had statistically higher knowledge levels compared to those who have not received such training earlier in their career. It was observed that knowledge level increased through training in both gender and in every age group. Conclusion: As a result of the renewal of knowledge with continuous training of health personnel and updating services as well as evaluating the training by using the tests before and after the training is an effective approach to the prevention of infections associated with healthcare associated infections.
Aim: The aim of this study is to assess knowledge levels of intensive care unit staff working at four training and research hospitals in Ankara about infection prevention measures before and after receiving training, and to determine the factors which will affect knowledge levels about infection prevention measures. Material and Methods: Doctors and nurses who work at intensive care units in Ankara Numune Training and Research Hospital (TRH), Ankara TRH, Dr. Zekai Tahir Burak Women’s Health TRH and Ankara Turkey High Speciality TRH participated voluntarily in the study between March-April 2015. A questionnaire comprising ten questions about infection prevention measures was administered to healthcare professionals who volunteered to participate in the study (doctors and nurses), and then participants received a training regarding infection prevention measures, after the training, the same questionnaire was administered in order to evaluate the differences statistically. One hundred-sixty four health care workers were included in the study. Answers given to the questionnaire items before and after the training were listed in Excel program and statistical analysis was carried out with SPSS 15.0 (Statistical Package for the Social Sciences) data analysis program. Value of p≤0.05 was considered as statistically significant. Results: While the success rate was 72% before the training, it reached to 83% after the training, the average number of correct answers was eight before the training (1-10), after the training, the average number of correct answers was nine (4-10) and statistically significant difference was observed (p=0.00). Knowledge levels of health care professionals about infection prevention measures significantly increased after the training. Those who have received such training in their earlier professional life had statistically higher knowledge levels compared to those who have not received such training earlier in their career. It was observed that knowledge level increased through training in both genders and in every age group. Conclusion: As a result of the renewal of knowledge with continuous training of health personnel and updating services as well as evaluating the training by using the tests before and after the training is an effective approach to the prevention of infections associated with healthcare associated infections.
Alan : Sağlık Bilimleri
Dergi Türü : Uluslararası
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