Çalışmanın amacı, 1990-2015 döneminde beş Orta Doğu ülkesine İran, İsrail, Suudi Arabistan, Umman ve Türkiye ilişkin askeri harcamalar ile ekonomik büyüme arasındaki ilişkiyi araştırmaya yöneliktir. Bu amaçla çalışmada, Panel Bootstrap Nedensellik Analizi yapılarak askeri harcamalar ile ekonomik büyüme arasında bir ilişkinin olup olmadığı test edilmiştir. Değişkenler arasındaki ilişki Konya 2006 tarafından geliştirilen panel nedensellik analizi ile incelenmiştir. Analiz sonucuna göre ülke bazında sadece İran için çift yönlü nedensellik ilişkisi bulunmuştur. Panel genelinde ise ekonomik büyümeden askeri harcamalara tek yönlü nedensellik ilişkisi olduğu bulgusu elde edilmiştir.
The aim of the study is to investigate the relationship between military spending and economic growth in Iran, Israel, Saudi Arabia, Oman and Turkey in the period 1990-2015. For this purpose, the Panel Bootstrap Causal Analysis tested whether there is a relationship between military spending and economic growth. The relationship between variables was studied by the panel causality analysis developed by Konya 2006. According to the analysis, only two-way causal relationships for Iran were found on the basis of the country. In the panel, it has been found that economic growth has a one-way causal relationship to military spending.
The present article aims to examine the causal relationship between military expenditures and economic growth in five Middle Eastern countries Iran, Saudi Arabia, Israel, Oman and Turkey in the period from 1990 to 2015. For this purpose, Panel Bootstrap Causality Analysis was conducted to test whether there is a relationship between military expenditures and economic growth. The relationship between the variables was examined by panel causality analysis developed by Konya 2006 . In the analysis, a two-way causality relation was determined only for Iran on a country basis. The finding throughout the panel is that there is a one-way causality relationship from economic growth to military expenditures.
Alan : Sosyal, Beşeri ve İdari Bilimler
Dergi Türü : Ulusal
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