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Bu çalışmada amaç, Türk spor medyasında çalışan kadın gazetecilerin mesleklerini yaparken yaşadıkları zorlukları toplumsal cinsiyete dayalı bir analizle ortaya koymaktır. Araştırmada nitel araştırma desenlerinden biri olan fenomenoloji deseni kullanılmıştır. Araştırmanın verileri için, nitel araştırma tekniklerine göre hazırlanan yarı yapılandırılmış görüşme formu kullanılarak dokuz kadın spor gazetecisi ile görüşmeler yapılmıştır. Elde edilen ses kayıtları araştırmacı tarafından içerik analizi yöntemi kullanılarak yazılı hale getirilmiştir. Görüşmelerden elde edilen verilere göre, spor medyasının erkek egemenliğinde olan bir sektör olması ve sektörde kadınlara ait görev pozisyonlarının pek fazla bulunmaması sebebiyle kadın spor gazetecileri mesleğe başlama döneminde bir takım zorluklar yaşamakta ve kendilerini kanıtlamak için erkeklere oranla çok daha fazla mücadele etmek zorunda kalmaktadırlar. Kadın gazeteciler bu sektörde konum, prestij ve kazanç açısından daha dezavantajlı olmakta ve özellikle de ‘genç ve bekar’ olduklarında cinsel tacize maruz kalabildiğinden kendilerini sürekli korumak zorunda kalmaktadırlar.
The aim of this study is to reveal the challenges that women journalists working in Turkish sports media experience in their professions through a gender-based analysis. The phenomenology design, which is one of the quality research patterns, was used in the research. For the data of the study, nine women sports journalists were interviewed using a semi-configured interview form prepared according to the quality research techniques. The obtained audio recordings are written by the researcher using the content analysis method. According to the data obtained from the talks, because the sports media is a sector that is dominated by men and there are not many women’s positions in the sector, women’s sports journalists are experiencing a number of difficulties in the beginning of their career and are forced to fight much more than men to prove themselves. Women’s journalists are becoming more disadvantaged in this sector in terms of position, prestige and profit, and they are constantly forced to protect themselves, especially when they’re ‘young and single’ because they can be subjected to sexual harassment.
In this study, it is aimed to reveal the difficulties experienced by women journalists working in Turkish sports media while they doing their jobs with a gender based analysis. In the study, the phenomenology description, one of the qualitative research designs, was used. For the data of the study, interviews were conducted by the researcher with nine female sports journalists by utilizing a semi-structured interview form which was prepared according to qualitative research techniques. The sound-recorded interviews obtained were transcribed by the researchers using the content analysis method. According to the data from the interviews, female sports journalists meet with some difficulties during the beginning of their profession and they have to struggle more than men to prove themselves because of the fact that the sports media is a male-dominated sector and the positions of women in this sector are not very high. In addition, Women journalists are more disadvantaged in terms of position, prestige and earnings in this sector and they have to protect themselves constantly, as they can be subjected to sexual harassment, especially when they are ‘young and single’.
Alan : Spor Bilimleri
Dergi Türü : Uluslararası
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