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Tarihsel açıdan kökeni çok eskiye dayanan tahkim kavramı genel olarak ticaret hukuku alanında tercih edilen bir uyuşmazlık çözüm yöntemi olmuştur. Günümüzde ise tahkime konu olabilecek uyuşmazlıkların kapsamının genişletilmesine yönelik çalışmalar yapılmaktadır. Bu bağlamda son yıllarda gündeme gelen hususlardan biri de aile hukuku tahkimidir. Birleşik Krallık’ta bu amaçla kurulmuş olan Aile Hukuku Hakemleri Enstitüsü de aile hukuku tahkiminde önemli bir yere sahiptir. Aile Hukuku Hakemleri Enstitüsü bünyesinde yürütülecek olan tahkim yargılamalarında finansal ve çocuklara dair uyuşmazlıkların çözümü kapsamlı ve konu özeline dair detaylı düzenlemelerden oluşan kurallar ışığında gerçekleştirilmektedir. Aile hukuku ve tahkim alanında uzman kişilerden oluşan enstitü ve bu kişiler tarafından hazırlanmış tahkime dair genel düzenlemelere paralel kurallar aile hukuku tahkimine ışık tutmak, aile hukuku tahkiminin ticari tahkimden farklılıklarını ortaya çıkarmak, aile hukukuna özgü gereksinimleri karşılamak ve özellikle kamusal niteliği olan hususlarda güvenli adımlar atmak adına son derece önemlidir. Çalışmamızın amacı bu kurum ve aile hukuku tahkim kurallarını inceleyerek doktrine katkı sağlamaktır.
The concept of arbitration, which is historically very ancient, has been a preferred dispute resolution method in the field of trade law in general. Nowadays, there is an extension of the scope of disputes that may be subject to judgment. One of the issues that have emerged in recent years is the family law. The Institute of Family Law Arbitration, established for this purpose in the United Kingdom, also has an important place in family law arbitration. In the arbitration trials that will be carried out within the Institute of Family Law Arbitration, the resolution of financial and child disputes is carried out in the light of the rules consisting of detailed arrangements on the subject particular. Parallel to the general regulations on arbitration prepared by the institute consisting of specialists in the field of family law and arbitration, the rules are of great importance to keep the light of family law arbitration, to reveal the differences between family law arbitration and commercial arbitration, to meet the specific requirements of family law and to take secure steps, especially in matters of public nature. The aim of our study is to contribute to the doctrine by studying the rules of arbitration of this institution and family law.
Arbitration which has a long history is a dispute resolution method generally preferred for commercial disputes. Today, studies are trying to extend the scope of disputes subject to arbitration, including family law arbitration. The Institute of Family Law Arbitrators (IFLA) was established in the United Kingdom for that purpose and has an important role in family law arbitration. For trials to proceed before the IFLA detailed and specialized rules for the settlement of financial and child-oriented disputes are used. The institute was established by experts in family law and arbitration law. The family law arbitration rules they established run parallel to general arbitration rules and differentiate family law arbitration from commercial arbitration by responding to the special needs of family law and taking secure steps with issues of a public nature. This paper contributes to the legal doctrine by analyzing the institute’s family law arbitration rules.
Field : Hukuk
Journal Type : Uluslararası
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