Ö Z E T Türk resim sanatının portre geleneğindeki ilk örnekleri Uygur döneminde karşımıza çıkmaktadır. Araştırmacıların tespit ettiği gibi, bu örnekler bir Uygur tipi olarak literatürdeki yerini almıştır. Ayrıca Portre geleneğindeki resimlerin ilk örneklerinin bu dönemde ortaya çıkması, Uygur resim sanatı ve bu sanata etki eden üslup özelliklerini daha detaylı inceleme zorunluluğunu ortaya koymuştur. Uygur resim sanatını incelediğimizde üç evrenin bu döneme etki ettiği görülmektedir. Bu üç evreye etki eden üslup özelliklerinin Budizim, Maniheizm ve İslam dini etkisi altında geliştiği bu çalışma ile ortaya konulmuştur. Ayrıca bu çalışma ile Uygur resim sanatının Türk ve İslam sanatlarına tesirleri de örnekleri ile açıklanmıştır. Anahtar Kelimeler: Uygur resim sanatı, Minyatür, Budizm, Maniheizm, Türk İslam resim sanatı AB S T R AC T The first portrait examples in Turkish painting art appeared in the Uyghur period. Defined by the researchers these examples have taken their place in the literature as the Uyghur-type. The emergence of the first portrait art examples in this period necessitates a more detailed research on the Uyghur painting art and the style features that affected it. A closer look at Uyghur painting art in this period indicates the influence of three different phases of Uyghur history. As put forward in this study the three phases that affected the stylistic characteristics of the art were Buddhism, Manichaeism and Islam. This study also exposes, with samples, the impact of Uyghur painting on Turkish-Islamic painting art. Keywords: Uyghur painting art, Miniature, Buddhism, Manichaeism, Turkish-Islamic painting
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