Özet:

The basic and important element of the Arabs formed in the first period of the Islamic society's political events cannot be distinguished from the understanding of capability that shaped the Arab world of mind. This understanding found in their origins in the ignorance has led politics for centuries, and has played a decisive role in power-opposition relationships. The fact that the caliphs are Kureyşli and the power struggles continue and go between the Kureyşli, the Kureyş's leadership creates the chain that he has taken to the unity. The mention of this tribe by power over the centuries was possible only by the equalization of the Kurish with the government by themselves and by them. Therefore, it should be recognized that there is a form of curiousness in the form of management. Even the rival tribes, taking into account the authority of Kureyş, determine their own positions in a vase, the historical origins of the political leadership of Kureyş and how he achieved this position, if there is, the periods of breakdown or strengthening of this phenomenon are important in terms of understanding the influence and power of Kureyş. On the other hand, the majority of political events that directed the flow of history, the effects of which are felt even today, and which make up many of the reasons for separation of the disciples, have occurred in the first period of Islamic history. For this reason, it is necessary to see the way the people who are in the midst of the covenant are able to see the way they are in the midst. In this study from the period of ignorance to the first period of the Islamic history political events, the past traces of the Kureishness event in the past will be examined by an assessment method, the historical origins of the event and the reflections of the subsequent period.

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