Özet:

The presidential system is based on the separation of forces. The President and Parliament are elected independently. The term of office of the President and the Parliament is fixed. Parliament and the President also have the powers they can exercise against each other. The totality of these powers is called the system of control and balance. The classic example of the presidential system is considered as the United States. Although the presidential system is formed in many countries outside the United States, there are practices that are not accepted as a presidential system in terms of control and balance system. The main feature of such systems is that the system is dominant. The government system adopted in 2017 in Turkey is one of this type of government systems. In Turkey, the president is et-kind in the constitutional system because he has the powers to dominate the constitutional system. These powers are the decree powers, the appointment powers for important positions and the budget powers. The simultaneous election practice also provides a stable TBMM support to the President.