Özet:

In the context of global climate change, the climate parameters are changing, and the wind is among these parameters, especially in Turkish literature, among the less studied topics. Reduction of wind speed (RH) on the middle-length quarters on Earth, increases in RH on the ocean and sea surfaces with its quarters on high-length quarters. In the studies with raw data in Turkey, the general declines in RH were determined, while in the East Black Sea-South-East around the RH increases were determined. In this study, the homogeneity tests of the data were performed, the crashed RH time series were fixed according to certain rules and made homogeneous. With homogeneous data, the trends with the RH regimes in Turkey have been determined, taking into account the similarity periods in the trends, the RH trends have been revealed, the trends in the wind amplitudes have been studied during the year. According to these analyses, there are a single-top, double-top and regular type of RH regimes in Turkey. Annual average of RH decreases in the Mediterranean Region and the West Black Sea and the Marmara Region in the east. In winter, in the western half of Turkey, in the spring, in the Inner Anadolu Region and around it, in the summer, in the southeastern Anadolu Region, in the eastern half of the Adana Region, in the northeastern Anadolu and southern Ege coasts, and in the summer, in the whole of Turkey, RH decreases have been determined. According to monthly RH trends in Turkey, there are 7 different types of RH trends in Turkey, which fall in spring, increase in spring, increase in heat, increase in cold, increase in spring and decrease throughout the year. In Turkey, there is also a decrease in the year’s RH generations.

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