Terekeler, kişiler öldükleri vakitte tespit edilen özel mülk statüsündeki mal varlıklarını gösteren kayıtlardır. Tereke kayıtları kaynak alınarak yapılan bu çalışmada Rusçuk toplumunda ailenin nicel ve nitel özelliklerinin ayrıntılı bir şekilde değerlendirilmesi ile Rusçuk’ta sosyo-kültürel hayatın genel bir portresi çıkarılmıştır. 19. yüzyıl başlarında Rusçuk’ta sosyo-ekonomik yapı içerisinde aile kurumu incelendiği zaman hanede yaşayan kişi sayısının 4.16 olduğu görülmektedir. Kişilerin medeni durumlarına bakıldığında %71’lik bir kesimin evli olduğunun tespit edilmesi ailede evlilik kurumuna verilen önemin göstergesidir. Aile başına düşen çocuk sayısı 2.16’dır. Çocuk sayısını belirleyen etken ise kişilerin sosyo-ekonomik statüleridir. Rusçuk’ta yaygın olmamakla birlikte %8’lik bir kesimde çok eşlilik görülmektedir. Rusçuk aile yapısında da tek eşli bir yapının egemen olduğu anlaşılmıştır. Rusçuk’ta kişi başına düşen servet miktarı 191,631’dır. Bakıldığı zaman ailelerin ortalama servet miktarının altında çok fazla kişi tespit edilse de bu kişiler arasında birkaç kişinin servet miktarı ortalamanın çok üzerindedir.
The treasures are records of the property in the status of private property identified at the time of the death of the persons. In this study, which was made by the source of the recording of the resorts, a general portrait of social and cultural life in the Rusçuk society was drawn with a detailed assessment of the quantitative and qualitative characteristics of the family. At the beginning of the 19th century, when the social and economic structure of the family institution was studied in Ruschuk, the number of people living in the house was 4.16. In terms of the civic status of individuals, the identification that a 71% of the population is married is an indicator of the importance given to the marriage institution in the family. The number of children per family is 2.16. The factor determining the number of children is the socio-economic status of individuals. Although it is not common in Ruschuk, there is a lot of homosexuality in a 8% section. It is clear that in the Russian family structure there is a single equal structure that dominates. The amount of wealth per person in Ruschuk is 191,631 people. When seen, many people are found below the average wealth of the families, but among these people the wealth of a few people is far above the average.
Inheritance inventories are records showing the wealth of private property of people when they die. A general portrait of socio-cultural life in Ruscuk was drew with a detailed evaluation of the family's quantitative and qualitative characteristics via the study which based on the inheritance inventories. It is seen that the number of people living in the household is 4, 16, when the family institution is examined based on the socio-economic structure of Ruscuk in the early 19th century. When looking at he marital status of individuals, it is determined that 71% of them are married and this is an indication of the importance given to the marriage institution in the family. The number of children per family is 2,16. The factor that determines the number of children is socio-economic status of the people. Even if polygamy is not common in Ruscuk, 8% of people have polygamy according to the study. It is understood that a monogamous structure is dominant in the Ruscuk family structure. The amount of income per capita in Ruscuk is 191,631. Initially although many people are detected who are below of the average wealth amount of families, the number of wealth among these people is much above average.
Alan : Güzel Sanatlar; İlahiyat; Sosyal, Beşeri ve İdari Bilimler
Dergi Türü : Uluslararası
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