Özet:

In the Turkish grammar studies, the order kip(lik) and the request kip(lik) are regarded as two separate kip(lik) independently, but in many studies, the examples given to explain the subject are not able to reveal the differences between the conceptual fields marked by those kip(lik). The information about the markers of the order kit(lik) differs from source to source, in some sources, the order is said to be provided without the use of any form unit, in some, except for the second single person, in other persons, the order and the person are listed in the form units that are marked together. Again, in some sources, it is that the person cannot order himself, and therefore the first person does not take the order, while in some, this view is opposed. The number of disconnections/contradictions, the complexity caused by the differences in approaches, greatly strengthen the teaching of the subject. In this study, it is intended to contribute to the solution of the problems by clarificing the issues that strengthen the teaching of the order. For this purpose, it was first focused on the concepts of kip, kiplik, appearance, order, desire, and then questioned whether there is an independent order kipin on the line extending from the Old Turkish to the Turkish, based on the existence of this kipin. The conclusion is derived from the clear data: Order is a kind of specific request that occurs in a hierarchical order of relationship. It is a speech that reflects the attitude of the speaker to the processing/not processing of the action. The form of this sculpture has knowledgeable, vocal, dictionary and formal signs. There is no standard kit on the line that extends from the ancient Turkish to the Turkish, which has the primary function of reporting the order and has a draw by six persons. In the Gramer works, the order kit presented as -AyIm, -AlIm; -Ø, -Xn(Xz); -sXn, -sXnlAr form series is a request kit. Command notification is only one of the many functions of the other person’s recordings, except for the first single-person recording in this directory.

Anahtar Kelimeler: