Özet:

Altered microbial composition(dysbiosis) has been correlated with a number of diseases in humans. It is nowadays proposed that the microbiome, incapable to keep up with the changes of our life-style and feeding sources, within few years might have contributed to immune imbalances. A number of studies in germ-free and antibiotic-treated animal models support causal roles for intestinal bacteria in disease susceptibility. Probiotics are defined viable microorganisms, sufficient amounts of which reach the intestine in an active state and thus exert positive health effects. The rationale and the challenges of using these probiotics in management of patients, there have been so many studies performed up. In these studies findings support probiotics as a viable therapeutic method to treat intestinal flora imbalance and diseased caused by dysbiosis.

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