Bu çalışmada çimento sektöründe faaliyet gösteren bir endüstriyel firmada ISO 14001 Çevre Yönetim Sisteminin enerji kazanımı ve iklim değişikliği üzerine etkileri incelenmiştir. CO2 emisyonunun engellenmesine ek olarak, fosil yakıt kazancı elde edilerek de doğal kaynakların verimli kullanımına katkı sağlanmıştır. Çimento endüstrisi üretim sürecinde ön ısıtıcı ve soğutucudan çıkan ısının yeniden kullanımı ve atık malzemelerin geri kazanımı ile enerjiden büyük oranda tasarruf edilebileceği bu çalışmada ortaya konulmuştur. Enerji verimliliğinin iyileştirilmesinin, elektrik ve yakıt tüketiminden kaynaklı CO2 salınımını azalttığı ve ISO 14001 yönetim sistemi kapsamında enerji tüketimleri ve emisyon salımlarının değerlendirilmesi ile CO2 emisyonunun 6811,87 ton oranında azaldığı bulunmuştur. Böylece atmosfere yapılan ton cinsinden CO2 salımının engellendiği ve hedeflerde bu oranın düştüğü hesaplanmıştır. Kurulan yönetim sistemi ile firma bünyesinde proaktif çevre kültürü oluşturulmaya başlanmış ve bunun sonucunda iklim değişikliğine olumlu katkı sunan sonuçlar alınmaya başlanmıştır.
This study examined the impact of ISO 14001 Environmental Management System on energy gain and climate change in an industrial company operating in the cement industry. In addition to the reduction of CO2 emissions, fossil fuels have also contributed to the efficient use of natural resources. Cement industry has shown in this study that in the production process the reuse of the heat out of the pre-heater and refrigerator and the recovery of waste materials can be greatly saved from energy. The improvement of energy efficiency has reduced CO2 emissions from electricity and fuel consumption, and the assessment of energy consumption and emissions within the ISO 14001 management system has found that CO2 emissions have been reduced by 6811.87 tons. Thus, it is calculated that the emission of CO2 from the tone made into the atmosphere is blocked and that the rate in the targets is decreased. The established management system has begun to create a proactive environmental culture within the company and the result has begun to get results that have a positive contribution to climate change.
In this study, the effects of ISO 14001 Environmental Management System on energy gain and climate change in an industrial company operating in the cement industry were examined. In addition to preventing CO2 emissions, it has contributed to the efficient use of natural resources by obtaining fossil fuel savings. In this study, it has been demonstrated that a great deal of energy can be saved by reusing the heat from the preheater and cooler in the production process of the cement industry and recovering waste materials. It has been found that improving energy efficiency reduces CO2 emissions from electricity and fuel consumption and CO2 emission decreased by 6811.87 tons by evaluating energy consumption and release of emissions within the scope of ISO 14001 management system. Thus, it has been calculated that the CO2 emission to the atmosphere in tons was prevented and this rate decreased in the targets. With the established management system, a proactive environmental culture has been created within the company, and as a result, positive contributions to climate change have been obtained.
Alan : Mühendislik
Dergi Türü : Ulusal
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