Özet:

The independence movements of the Greeks began to emerge in the time of Mahmut 2, beginning from the period of the Third Selim, from the end of the 18th century, became an important contribution of Russia in the birth and development of the Greek independence movement. The Russian propagandists dispatched by Tsar 1. Petro laid their first seeds of ideas to be as independent movements of independence. Other countries needed during the Greek rebellions have also supported these rebellious movements in their favor. Western political and intellectual incitement, as well as towards the end of the 18th century, has been an important source of inspiration for reviving the Christian and Greek Byzantine Empire among Greek poets and writers. In this framework, the Greeks created the ideology called "Megalo Idea". The first Greek revolt, the Balkan lands, has been a once-in-a-lifetime since 1821. The rebellion was supported not only by other Slavic and Christian nations but by others in the Balkans. Although the Ottomans repressed their first revolt attempts, the confusion did not end with the demands of Russia, the rebellion region of other Western imperialist countries and the politics of continually provoking and supporting the Greek people against the Ottoman State. This resulted in the formal formation of a Greek State in the Mora Peninsula in the spring of 1830. The Young and the Little Greek State has been continually enlarged against the Ottoman State and has acquired new lands. Within the Ottoman State, new Greek - Greek revolts have unfolded in Crete, the Balkans and Anatolia. Ottoman Empire (Turkey) against the Greek expansion was continued until autumn 1922. Greek progress in this period, part of Ankara, was stopped by the Grand National Assembly of Turkey army in the Battle of Sakarya. We will examine and evaluate the Greek revolts that took place in the 1821s in this work, especially at the expense of the Western imperialists at the expense of violating their own principles and principles, both in the areas of anti-revolutionary affairs of the states and at the table.

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