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THE TREATMENT OF TEMPOROMANDIBULAR DYSFUNCTION BY SELECTIVE GRINDING IN AN OPEN-BITE PATIENT : A CASE REPORT
2015
Journal:  
Current Research in Dental Sciences
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ABSTRACT  The influence of occlusal condition at the onset of temporomandibular dysfunction (TMD) has been strongly debated for many years. Occlusal disharmony has often corrected by selective grinding in occlusally sensitive patients with pain or dysfunction of muscular origin. This procedure should be preceded by the splint therapy in order to test the occlusal changes. The objective of this case report was to evaluate specific conservative treatment of TMD by occlusal adjustment using selective grinding in an anterior open bite patient. A 39-year-old male patient presented for a TMD treatment consultation, with symptoms such as anterior open-bite and characterized by left and right temporomandibular joint (TMJ) pain during mouth opening, complained of difficulty in eating due to masticatory dysfunction, audible joint sounds and reciprocal clicking. The treatment plan involved selective grinding procedure of the mandibular posterior teeth. After the selective grinding approach, acceptable intercuspation of the posterior teeth were achieved. Occlusion remained stable with normal function. Keywords: temporomandibular dysfunction, selective grinding, malocclusion AÇIK KAPANIŞLI HASTADA TEMPOROMANDİBULAR DİSFONKSİYONUN SELEKTİF MÖLLEMEYLE TEDAVİSİ: OLGU SUNUMU ÖZ  Okluzal koşulların temporomandibular disfonksiyonun (TMD) başlamasına etkisi yıllardır tartışılmaktadır. Kas kaynaklı disfonksiyonu ve ağrıları olan okluzal hassasiyetli hastalarda okluzal düzensizlikler, sıklıkla selektif möllemeyle düzeltilir. Bu prosedürün ardından genellikle okluzal değişiklikleri kontrol etmek için splint tedavisi yapılır. Bu olgu bildiriminin amacı; selektif mölleme prosedürü kullanılarak yapılan okluzal düzenleme ile, anterior açık kapanışlı bir hastada TMD’nin spesifik konservatif tedavisini değerlendir- mektir. Bu olguda 39 yaşında erkek hasta; anterior açık kapanışla beraber, ağız açmada sağ ve sol tempo- romandibular eklem ağrısı, çiğneme ve beslenme güçlüğü, duyulabilir resiprokal klik sesi şikayetleriyle değerlendirilmiştir. Tedavisi, mandibular dişlerin selektif möllemesini içermektedir. Selektif mölleme yaklaşımının ardından; posterior dişlerde kabul edilebilir interküspasyon elde edilmiştir. Normal fonksiyonda okluzyon stabil konuma gelmiştir. Anahtar Kelimeler: temporomandibular disfonk- siyon,  selektif mölleme, malokluzyon

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Current Research in Dental Sciences

Journal Type :   Ulusal

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Current Research in Dental Sciences