Özet:

In this study, after information on scientific interpretation will be examined some examples of scientific comments in the interpretation of the Qur’an Way published by the President of the Dianet Affairs. The Qur’an has been interpreted by different approaches since the day when the Qur’an was revealed. One of these approaches is the scientific interpretation method in which the verses are interpreted in the framework of the data of positive sciences. While this method of interpretation has been taken to the historic hicry of the fifth century and even the Sahabe period, the examples in these periods are at a typical and primitive level. However, it was possible that the approach became ecole in the nineteenth century. There are several reasons why the scientific interpretation has become ecologist. When the works relating to the scientific testament are studied, it is clear that the most important factor in the development of this testament is to create a scientific method based on the Qur’an in order to stop the recession of Muslims against the West after the industrial revolution, which has recorded advances in technology and science, and to disrupt the view that Islam is a obstacle to science. From this date it is seen that many scientific interpretations have been included and special works relating to scientific interpretations have been collected. However, in the progressive process, it appears that the increase in interest in this method is very effective in the momentum that this method gains. One of these works in which the verses are interpreted in the framework of the data of positive sciences is the interpretation of the Qur’an Way, which is published by the President of the Dianet Affairs and has a wide audience of readers. In the introduction of the work there is no direct expression of the use of the scientific interpretation method in the interpretation of the verses, but the Qur’an is an example book in terms of shape and content; the knowledge about the creation, being, man and the structure of the universe is considered among its important characteristics and the warning that the needs of the science and the needs of the age should be taken into account together in the interpretation of the works, the work will be included in the scientific interpretations. In the entrance of the work, the expression of a selective approach in the information and comments included in the translation and the expression of the new comments will be made in the work and the scientific comments will be shown a selective approach as in other comments and will be included in the comments made in the modern era. In the interpretation of the Qur’an Way, in the scientific interpretation of the verses, the various works in the Turkish and foreign languages on positive sciences have been used from the interpretations of the modern era. The source of many comments in the work is the materials related to the positive science of the Islamic Encyclopedia of the Turkish Dianet Foundation. It is clear that the two works are related to the President of the Divine Affairs. In the interpretation of the Qur’an Way, it is seen that the scientific interpretations of the verses are included in the scientific interpretations made before, in this direction, special interpretations are made and rarely some scientific interpretations are criticized. In the work stated that the Qur’an is not a science or astronomy book, the data about positive sciences are often discussed in the framework of the “guidance” which is the main purpose of the Qur’an. This situation shows that the work is not seen as the purpose of scientific interpretation, but as a means of achieving the original purpose of the Qur’an. The fact that the work has been painted in the modern era ensures us to capture a comprehensive perspective from the point of view of scientific interpretation and to reach new views. The evaluation of the previous opinions on scientific evidence in the work also gives the reader a critical point of view. In the work stated that the interpretation of the verses by scientific discoveries or theories is not always a suitable method for each verse, the theories and developments in the natural sciences about the creation of the universe have to better understand the verses. In the work that all the verses are not interpreted by the data of modern science, it appears that some scientific comments are criticized and mostly in the verses clearly expressed and scientifically proven topics are carefully commented. According to the method followed by the Qur’an, the work that emphasizes the comments on cosmology shows that the verses are interpreted by data of geology, biology, meteorology and medicine. In the Qur’an, the knowledge of the Qur’an is associated with the Qur’an.