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İngilizlerin Hint Alt Kıtası’ndan çekilme süreciyle güç boşluğunun oluşması ve dini çatışmaların başlaması üzerine kurulan Hindistan ve Pakistan devletleri arasında Keşmir’in egemenliğine ilişkin anlaşmazlık ortaya çıkmıştır. Hindistan ve Pakistan arasında Kontrol Hattı olarak adlandırılan bir sınırla bölünmüş olan Keşmir, iki ülke arasındaki en büyük gerilim kaynağıdır iki ülkenin üç savaşına, sayısız çatışmasına ve askeri kavgalarına ve her ikisinin de nükleer silah geliştirmesine yol açmıştır. 1947 itibarıyla doğan Keşmir çatışması Hindistan ve Pakistan tarafından düşük yoğunluklu çatışmalar, ateşkes ihlalleri, sınır ötesi terörizm ve insan hakları ihlalleriyle hala devam etmekte, dolayısıyla çözüme yakın görünmemektedir. 1947’ye kadar yaşanan süreci odak alan çalışma, Keşmir çatışmasının tarihsel kodlarını analiz etmektedir. Bununla birlikte bölgedeki iki devlet arasında öngörülebilir bir zamanda çözülemeyecek bir soruna İngilizlerin neden olduğunu ve Keşmir çatışmasının hiçbir zaman gerçek anlamda tamamlanamayan bölünme sürecinin doğrudan bir ürünü olduğunu öne sürmektedir.
The conflict between the states of India and Pakistan, which was established on the formation of a power gap and the beginning of religious conflicts with the process of the British withdrawal from the Indian subcontinent, arose about the sovereignty of Kashmir. Kashmir, divided by a border called the Control Line between India and Pakistan, is the greatest source of tensions between the two countries; it has led to three wars, countless conflicts and military struggles, and both developed nuclear weapons. The conflict in Kashmir, which was born in 1947, continues with low-intensity conflicts by India and Pakistan, violations of the ceasefire, cross-border terrorism and human rights violations, and therefore it does not seem close to a solution. The study focused on the process until 1947 analyzes the historical codes of the Kashmir conflict. However, it suggests that a problem between the two states in the region is caused by the British that will not be resolved at a predictable time and that the conflict in Kashmir is a direct product of the division process that is never truly completed.
The dispute over the sovereignty of Kashmir has emerged between the states of India and Pakistan which were established upon the emergence of power vacuum and the beginning of religious conflicts with the process of British withdrawal from the Indian Subcontinent. Divided by a border between India and Pakistan called the Line of Control (LoC), Kashmir is the biggest source of tension between the two countries; it has led to three wars of the two, numerous conflicts and military tussles, and both to develop nuclear weapons. The born Kashmir conflict as of 1947 is still being continuous by India and Pakistan with low intensity conflicts, ceasefire violations, cross border terrorism, and human rights violations; therefore, it seems to be no nearer to a solution. The paper focusing on the process until 1947 analyses historical codes of the Kashmir conflict. However, it argues that was the British to cause the problem between the two states in the region that could not be resolved in a predictable time, and that the Kashmir conflict was a direct product of the process of partition which was never truly completed.
Field : Sosyal, Beşeri ve İdari Bilimler
Journal Type : Uluslararası
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