Abstract:

Foundations of Turkish Republic were formed in Amasya Circular, Erzurum and Sivas Congresses.Turkish Public were unified in the leadership of Mustafa Kemal Atatürk.Turkish Revolution, launched through declaration of Turkish Republic in 1923, encompassed social, political, economical and societal fields.This new state was called as New Turkish Republic.The state had its roots in Kemalism Ideology.In this sense, Kemalism Ideology refers to modernization and development.The entrepreneurship skill of Atatürk, founder of Kemalism Ideology, and calm bevahiors underpin the success of new state initiatives.Said another way, building a new state is the ability of being active and patient to be able to determine the best time to act.  Law, domestic and foreign policy and economical conferences under the name of Revolution History courses were provided through prominent membes of Republican People’s Party (CHP) in order to establish New Turkish Republic. Turkish Reform Movement has its roots in Anatolia Plains and has become a unique reform movement. Public houses were one of the most effective revolutions of these reforms.New developments that occured in newly-established state took attention both inside and outside the country. These developments were included in the newspapers in domestic and foreign countries.While unique democratic movements originated in this period, CHP, the only political party, shared the same ideology with the new state.

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