Abstract:

The aim of the amniotic fluid has an important protective role in fetal growth and development. Low amniotic fluid index (AFI) during pregnancy increases the risk of adverse perinatal results. Earlier studies have a non-constantial correlation with coryoamnionitis and the relationship between preeterm early membrane rupture (PEMR) after oligohydramniosis (AFI<5 cm) and a shorter delay period. In our study, we studied the effects of oligohydramniosis on perinatal results after PEMR. Our Method Study was a retrospective cutting study conducted on pregnancies with PEMR in our medical center between the 23 and 34 weeks of pregnancy between 2014 and 2016. Related to perinatal results, the primary predictor variable was <5 cm or ≥5 cm AFI. Of the total 117 PEMR incidents reviewed, 46 of the AFI <5 cm and 71 of the AFI ≥5 cm. In the newborn intensive care unit (YYBU) the stay period (YS) is 42 days for AFI <5cm, while AFI >5cm is 26.5 days (p<0.007). The average 1 and 5 minutes of Apgar scores were lower in the AFI <5 cm group (second 5.2 and 7.4) compared to the AFI ≥5 cm group (second 6.9 in the 1st minute and 8.4 in the 5th minute). The result is associated with adverse perinatal results, such as post-PEMR oligohidramniosis, low Apgar scores and longer stay in YYBU. There was no connection between the period of delay and coryoamniionitis.

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