Özet:

RELATED: The relationship between the number of coronary arteries with severe narrowness in cases of acute coronary syndrome and cardiovascular risk factors has been assessed. Methods: This work was designed retrospectively. Between 2016-2018, 904 patients with coronary angiography due to acute coronary syndrome were included in the study. Patients with no severe coronary artery thickness and who have undergone coronary surgery were dismissed. Patients were divided into two groups according to critical coronary arteric compounds, which would be single vein disease (TDH) and multiple vein disease (CDH). Those with ADHD and TDH were compared in terms of classical cardiovascular risk factors. Results: in 544 patients (60%) TDH was detected in CDH 365 (40%) The age, hypertension, and diabetes mellitus were statistically more identified in the CDH group (respectively p<0.001, p=0.003, p=0.005). In the group with TDH, male gender, family history and smoking were statistically more identified (respectively p=0.006, p<0.001, p<0.001). The result: Diabetes and hypertension were high in the CDH group while family history and smoking were high in the TDH group. It is important that these risk factors be taken into account in patients with acute coronary syndrome. The relationship between the number of coronary arteries with severe stenosis and cardiovascular risk factors was evaluated in patients with acute coronary syndrome. Material-Method: This study was designed retrospectively. 904 patients who underwent coronary angiography for acute coronary syndrome between 2016-2018 were included in the study. Patients who underwent coronary bypass surgery and didn't have severe coronary artery disease were excluded. The patients were divided into two groups according to critical coronary artery stenosis as single vessel disease and multiple vessel disease. The relationship between multivessel disease and risk factors was compared. Results: Multivessel disease was detected in 544 (60%) patients and single vessel disease in 365 (40%) patients. Age, hypertension and diabetes were found to be higher in multivessel disease (respectively p<0.001, p=0.003, p=0.005). Male gender, family history and smoking were found to be higher in the single vessel disease. Conclusion: Diabetes and hypertension were higher in multivessel disease group, while family history and smoking were higher in single vessel disease group. It is important to consider these risk factors in patients with acute coronary syndrome. Keywords: coronary artery disease; cardiovascular risk factors; coronary angiography