Özet:

The second stage of the "Denizli - Buldan Rural Architectural Inventory." studies which are part of the Turkish Cultural Inventory Pilot Project run by the Turkish Academy of Sciences, was earned out during September 1-15, 2003 The work in the field for the inventory project lasted for 15 days, the study of the orchard region m the vicinity of the urban settlement was completed and the settlements of Karaköy and Çamköy were also documented. The Buldan Rural Architecture Inventory in western Anatolian region was earned out to test the applicability of the results of the Birecik-Suruç (Şanlıurfa) rural architecture inventory work that was carried our m 2001-2002 The documentary files cover both the authentic, as well as revised features of the building, also noting the use of space and the style of preservation. The "settlement' end 'building" inventory forms that have been developed for rural architecture were used for the inventory. The settlements in the fieldwork region have different architectural characteristics The orchard houses that have been built in the valleys in which there is water run-off, in the meadows, on the slopes and on the hills have architectural characteristics that generally resemble each other but are partially different because of the nature of the land. The houses in the two villages have architectural characteristics that differentiate them from the orchard houses. It was ascertained that while the orchard houses were two stoned, stone wailed, timber load bearing buildings made up of closed and hall open spaces, the village houses were one-storied, flat-roofed adobe buildings of units added to one another, or two-storied, hip-roofed stone buildings. During this study some observations were made both on she durance of traditional architecture and also on the reasons for the toss of it The most important reason for destruction is that the city development plan, which ignored the traditional lifestyle and settlement pattern m the rural regions, allowed lot allocations in this region and massive high buildings. Changing form of social life and the region being in an earthquake zone are also reason for the neglect and destruction of traditional buildings. In some orchards and especially m Çamköy it was observed that some of the traditional buildings had reached the stage where they could no longer be inhabited because of earthquake damage In the study for the Buldan rural architecture inventory that lasted a total of 25 days in 2002 and 2003, 10 orchard areas that surround the urban settlement and two village settlements were documented. The goal is to complete the work of the rural architecture inventory work in 2004 as part of the pilot project.

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