INTRODUCTION: The aim of the study is to compare the haemodynamic,oxigenation parameters,and early complications after percutaneous and surgical tracheostomies. METHODS: 65 patients were assessed retrospectively. The data of the patients (demographic data, entubation period before tracheostomy, the time of the procedure, length of stay in the intensive unit) were recorded. Hemodynamic variables (systolic and diastolic blood pressures, heart rate), SpO2, were measured before tracheostomy (t0), during percutaneous or surgical incision (t1), dilation (t2), cannulation (t3), the end of the procedure and arterial blood gases were evaluated before and after the procedure, and the complications were recorded also. RESULTS: There was no difference in demographic parameters. The time of the procedure was significantlly long in surgical tracheostomy (p<0.001). There wasn’t any difference in SBP, DBP, HR, SpO2 values. Postoperatuar arterial blood gases pH measurements were higher in PT group. Bleeding was recorded in 4 patients of surgical tracheostomy and in 2 patients of PT. DISCUSSION AND CONCLUSION: PT, with no difference in oxygenation hemodynamic parameters and complications is estimated as a speedy technique compared to ST.
Field : Sağlık Bilimleri
Journal Type : Ulusal
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