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  Citation Number 2
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Serbest Zaman Aktivitelerine Katılım Durumlarına Göre Emekli Bireylerin Umutsuzluk Düzeylerinin İncelenmesi
2019
Journal:  
IBAD Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi
Author:  
Abstract:

Bu araştırmanın amacı, 55 yaş üzeri emekli bireylerin serbest zamanlarında rekreatif etkinliklere katılma durumlarına göre; umutsuzluk düzeylerinin incelenmesidir. Bu amaçla Kocaeli İzmit İlçesi Şehir Merkezinde bulunan emekli evleri, parklar ve kahvehanelerde, emekli olduğunu beyan eden 55 yaş üzeri bireylere araştırmanın amacı açıklanmıştır. Açıklamalardan sonra çalışmaya gönüllü katılmak isteyen 41 kadın ve 39 erkek olmak üzere toplam 80 emekli birey çalışma kapsamına alınmıştır. Gönüllü katılımcılara veri toplama amacı ile; Kişisel Bilgi Formu ve Beck Umutsuzluk Ölçeği (BUO) uygulanmıştır. Uygulama sonucu elde edilen veriler SPSS 21.00 paket programında analiz edilmiştir. Yapılan İstatistiksel analizlerde veriler normal dağılım gösterdiğinden ikili küme karşılaştırmaları için bağımsız gruplar için t testi, üç ve daha fazla küme karşılaştırmaları için tek yönlü Varyans analizi kullanılmıştır. Yapılan analizler sonucunda; serbest zamanlarında etkinliğe katılmayanlar, yaşı 70 ve üzeri olanlar; eğitim seviyesi düşük olanlar, bekarlar, emeklilik öncesi meslekleri olmayıp aktif çalışmayanlar lehine umutsuzluk puanları anlamlı derecede yüksek görülürken; cinsiyet, psikolojik tedavi  görme ve gelir durumları açısından bakıldığında anlamlı farklılık görülmemiştir.

Keywords:

Serbest Zaman Aktivitelerine Katılım Durumlarına Göre Emekli Bireylerin Umutsuzluk Düzeylerinin İncelenmesi
2019
Author:  
Abstract:

The aim of this study is to study the levels of disappointment based on the circumstances in which retirees over 55 years of age participate in recreational activities in their leisure time. For this purpose, the purpose of the research was explained to individuals over the age of 55 who declare they are retired in the pension houses, parks and cafés located in the city center of Kocaeli Izmit District. A total of 80 retirees, including 41 women and 39 men, who wanted to participate in the work, were taken into the work scope. For the purpose of gathering data to volunteers, the Personal Information Form and the Beck Desperation Scale (BUO) are applied. The results of the application were analyzed in the SPSS 21.00 package program. In the statistical analyses made, the data showed normal distribution, the t test for independent groups for two-group comparisons, the one-way Varyans analysis for three and moregroup comparisons was used. The results of the analyses are: those who do not participate in the activity in their leisure hours, those who are 70 years old or older; those who have a low level of education, singles, who do not have a pre-pension profession and who do not work actively, while the disappointment rates are significantly high; there is no significant difference in terms of gender, psychotherapy and income conditions.

The Examination Of Hopelessness Levels Of Retired Individuals Participating and Non-participating In Recreational Activities
2019
Author:  
Abstract:

The aim of this study is to examine the level of hopelessness in 55-year-old (and over) retired individuals according to their participation in recreation activities in their free times. In accordance with this aim, 55-year-olds, who declared that they are retired, were informed about the aim of the study in retirement community houses, parks and cafés in the city centre of Izmit, Kocaeli Province.  After the explanations about the study, 80 (41 females and 39 males) retired individuals who are willing to join, were included in the study.  Volunteers were applied Personal Information Form and Beck Hopelessness Scale (BHS) with the aim of collecting the data of the study. The data that was collected at the end of the study was analysed with SPSS21.00 package programme.  As the data showed normal distribution in statistical analysis, t test was applied to independent groups for paired-cluster comparisons. However, one - way ANOVA was used for three and more cluster comparisons. At the end of the analysis, hopelessness scores were observed to be significantly high in favour of those who do not participate in any activities in their leisure time, who are over 70, whose educational level is low, who are unmarried, and the ones who hadn’t worked actively before retirement. However, no significant difference was found when their gender or their income was taken into consideration. In addition, whether they had any psychological treatment or not didn2t show any significant difference. 

Keywords:

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IBAD Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi

Field :   Sosyal, Beşeri ve İdari Bilimler

Journal Type :   Uluslararası

Metrics
Article : 583
Cite : 3.061
2023 Impact : 1.007
IBAD Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi