Özet:

Title: CARDYOVASKÜLER SYSTEM SISTEM SISTEM SISTEM SISTEM SISTEM SISTEM SISTEM SISTEM SISTEM SISTEM SISTEM SISTEM SISTEM SISTEM SISTEM SISTEM SISTEM SISTEM SISTEM SISTEM SISTEM SISTEM SISTEM SISTEM SISTEM SISTEM As health and disease demands increase, people’s spiritual expectations are also increasing. Spiritual care studies are focused on chronic diseases, critical diseases such as cancer, and the spiritual direction of patients in the terminal period. Oysaki KVS patients experience fear of death, anxiety, life anxiety, stress and emotional discomfort. These periodic crises they experience cause them to experience depression, therefore they increase their hospitalization and mortality rates. Spiritual care that is given to these patients can reduce or prevent depression, make it easier to deal with the disease and its effects, and improve the quality of life. Although the importance of spiritual care has increased in all areas in recent years, there is no study that includes the needs of individuals with KVS disease. The aim of this study is to evaluate patients who are fighting KVS diseases according to their spiritual needs and to emphasize their needs for spiritual care. Keywords: Spirituality; spiritual care; cardiovascular; nursing care Supporting institutions: Source: Anisa N. R, Erika K. A, & Rachmawaty R. Nurse's Spiritual Care Competences to Patient with End Stage Breast Cancer. The International Journal of Public Health. 2018; 7(4): 268-273. 2nd Arslan H. & Guest Shener D. Stigma, the concepts of spirituality and comfort according to Meleis's concept development process. The University of Maltepe Journal of Nursing Science and Arts. 2009; 2(1): 51-58. and 3.        Asadzandi M. Effect of spiritual health (Sound Heart) on the other dimensions of health at different levels of prevention. Journal of Nursing Care and Practice. 2018; 2(1): 018-024. The fourth.        Atashzadeh-Shoorideh F, Zakaryaee N. S. & Fani M. The barriers and facilitators in providing spiritual care for parents who have children suffering from cancer. Journal of Family Medicine and Primary Care. 2018; 7(6): 1319-1326. and 5.        Balboni MJ, Sullivan A, Amobi A, Phelps AC, Gorman DP, Zollfrank A, Peteet JR, Prigerson HG, VanderWeele TJ & Balboni TA. Why is spiritual care infrequent at the end of life? Spiritual care perceptions among patients, nurses, and physicians and the role of training. The Journal of Clinical Oncology. 2013; 31(4): 461-467. 6 .        Booth L. & Kaylor S. Teaching spiritual care within nursing education: A holistic approach. The Holistic Nursing Practice. 2018; 32(4): 177-181. The 7.        Cone P. H. & Giske T. Integrating spiritual care into nursing education and practice: Strategies using Open Journey Theory. The Nurse Education today. 2018; 71: 22-25. and 8.        Chinar F. & Meat Lion F. Spiritalism and Nursing: The Importance of Spiritual Care in Patients with Intensive Care. Journal of Academic Research in Nursing. 2017; 3(1): 37-42. The 9.        The desire is to evaluate the quality of life in coronary artery patients. The Higher Graduate. Edirne: University of Trakya Institute of Health Sciences; 2008: 19-22. The 10.      the east. Intensive care unit nurses' knowledge, attitudes and practices related to using physical restrictions. The International Journal of Caring Sciences. 2018; 11(1): 61-70. 11 of 11.      Eray A, Set T. & Fever E. Evaluation of the risk of cardiovascular disease in adults. The Turkish Family Journal. 2018; 22 (1): 12-19. 12 is.      Fradelos EC, Tzavella F, Koukia E, Papathanasiou I, Alikari V, Stathoulis J, Panoutsopoulos G. & Zyga S. Integratıng Chronic North Dyssease Patent's Spırıtualıty In Their Care: Health Benefits And Research Perspectives. The Mater Sociomed. 2015; 27(5): 354-358. 13 .      Nevertheless D. & F. Spirituality as a dimension of dealing with stress. Anatolian Nurses and Health Bill Magazine. 2013; 16(1): 50-56. 14 .      Ho JQ, Nguyen CD, Lopes R, Ezeji-Okoye SC. and Kuschner WG. Spiritual care in the intensive care unit: a narrative review. Journal of Intensive Care Medicine. 2018; 33(5): 279-287. 15 .      Horne G. & Payne S. Removing the boundaries: palliative care for patients with heart failure. The Palliate Med. 2004; 18(4): 291-296. 16 is.      Imeni M, Sabouhi F, Abazari P. & Iraj B. The effect of spiritual care on the body image of patients undergoing amputation due to type 2 diabetes: A randomized clinical trial. Iranian Journal of Nursing and Midwifery Research. 2018; 23(4): 322-326. 17 .      Juenger J, Schellberg D, Kraemer S, Haunstetter A, Zugck C, Herzog W. & Haass M. Health related quality of life in patients with congestive heart failure: comparison with other chronic diseases and relation to functional variables. The heart. 2002; 87(3): 235-241. 18 .      Junehag L, Asplund K. & Svedlund MA. Qualitative study: Perceptions of the psychosocial consequences and access to support after an acute myocardial infarction. Intensive and Critical Care Nursing. 2014; 30(1): 22-30. 19th.      The Z. & Demirsoy N. Intensive care patient spiritual assessment. The medical magazine. 2018; 8(2): 170-175. 20 is.      Kamali Z, Tafazoli M, Abraham M, Hosseini M, Saki A, Fayyazi-Bordbar MR, Mohebi-Dehnavi Z. and Saber-Mohammad A. Effect of spiritual care education on postpartum stress disorder in women with preeclampsia. J Edu Health Promot. 2018; 7 : 73. 21 of 21.      by Karagül A. Spiritual Care: Meaning, Importance, Method and Education (Holland Example). Journal of Religious Studies. 2012; 15(40): 5-27. 22 is.      I understand ST. and Özer ZC. Myocardial infarction based on the Roy adaptation model of nursing approach. Journal of Cardiovascular Nursing. 2016; 7(12): 24-35. 23 is.      Rock H, Yalçın Atar N. & Eskimez Z. Nursing Model and Theories. In: Aşti TA, Black A, Editor. Science and Art of Nursing. Istanbul: Academy of Press and Publishing; 2018. 79 to 94. 24 is.      Kılınç G, Star E. & Kavak F. The relationship between healthy lifestyle behaviors and desperation in heart failure patients. Journal of Cardiovascular Nursing. 2016; 7(13): 114-126. 25 .      Cognitive p. Identification of the relationship between depression and quality of life in patients with acute coronary syndrome and nursing care requirements. The Higher Graduate. Edirne: University of Trakya Institute of Health Sciences; 2014: 13-14. The 26.      MacLean CD, Susi B, Phifer N, Schultz L, Bynum D, Franco M, Klioze A, Monroe M, Garrett J. & Cykert S. Patient preference for physician discussion and practice of spirituality. Journal of General Internal Medicine. 2003; 18(1): 38-43. The 27.      Meredith P, Murray J, Wilson T, Mitchell G. & Hutch R. Can spirituality be taught to health care professionals? The Journal of Religion and Health. 2012; 51(3): 879-889. 28 is.      Murray SA, Kendall M, Boyd K, Worth A, & Benton TF. Exploring the spiritual needs of people dying of lung cancer or heart failure: A prospective qualitative interview study of patients and their careers. The Palliative Medicine. 2004; 18: 39-45. The 29.      O'Brien MR, Kinloch K, Groves KE. and Jack BA. Meeting patients' spiritual needs during end-of-life care: A qualitative study of nurses' and healthcare professionals' perceptions of spiritual care training. The Journal of Clinical Nursing. 2019; 28(1-2): 182-189. The 30.      Puchalski C. Spirituality in health: the role of spirituality in critical care. The Crit Care Clin. 2004; 20(3): 487-504. 31 is.      Rutledge T, Reis VA, Linke SE, Greenberg BH. and Mills PJ. Depression in heart failure a meta-analytic review of prevalence, intervention effects, and associations with clinical outcomes. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2006; 48 (8): 1527-1537. by 32.      Sajadi M, Niazi N, Khosravi S, Yaghobi A, Rezaei M, & Koenig HG. Effect of spiritual counseling on spiritual well-being in Iranian women with cancer: A randomized clinical trial. Complementary therapies in clinical practice. 2018; 30: 79-84. 33 is.      Schneider E. Pills, needles, support: spiritual care can improve communication, and compassion in the healthcare ındustry. WWU Honors Program Senior Projects. 2018 and 9-15. 34 is.      The Uighur D. (2016). Determination of nurses' spirituality and spiritual care perception and the study of the relationship between work satisfaction. The Higher Graduate. Bolu; Abant İzzet Baysal University Institute of Health Sciences; 2016: 1-3. 35 is.      H. Cardiological Rehabilitation and Nursing Responsibilities. The Turk J Card. 2012; 3(3): 49-59. 36 is.      Van De Geer J, Veeger N, Groot M, Zock H, Leget C, Prins J. & Vissers K. Multidisciplinary Training on Spiritual Care for Patients in Palliative Care Trajectories Improves the Attitudes and Competences of Hospital Medical Staff: Results of a Quasi-Experimental Study. American Journal of Hospice and Palliative Medicine. 2018; 35(2): 218-228.

Anahtar Kelimeler: