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Yöneylem Araştırması (YA) karmaşık problemlerin tanımı, matematiksel olarak modellenmesi, çözümü ve optimal karar verme ile ilgilenen bir disiplindir. Bu araştırmanın amacı Web of Science (WOS) veri tabanında YA ile ilgili yapılan çalışmaların bibliometric analizini gerçekleştirmektir. Bu amaç doğrultusunda bu alandaki çalışmaların hangi yıllarda yoğunlaştığı, çalışmalarda en çok hangi anahtar kelimelerin kullanıldığı, özetlerde en fazla geçen kelimelerin neler olduğu ve çalışmaların hangi dilde yayınlandığına ilişkin analizler yapılmıştır. Ayrıca en çok atıf yapılan yazarlar, en çok atıf yapılan ülkeler ve en çok atıf yapılan dergilerin genel profilleri ortaya çıkarılmıştır. WOS veri tabanında araştırma kapsamına giren 6048 çalışma bibliyometrik analiz yöntemiyle incelenmiştir. Çalışmanın verileri 2021 yılı Ekim ayında toplanmıştır. VOSviewer programı kullanılarak yapılan analiz sonuçlarına göre araştırmalarda en çok kullanılan anahtar kelimelerin sırasıyla supply chain management (tedarik zinciri yönetimi), operations management (süreç yönetimi), sustainability (sürdürülebilirlik) olduğu sonucuna ulaşılmıştır. Özetlerde en çok kullanılan kelimeler ise time (zaman), problem, cost (maliyet) olarak sıralanmaktadır. Çalışma kapsamındaki çalışmaların yayın dilinin en çok sırasıyla English (İngilizce), Chinese (Çince) ve French (Fransızca) olduğu anlaşılmıştır. En çok ortak atıf alan yazarlar sırayla Ivanov ve Dubey’dir. En çok atıf alan üniversitenin ise Montpellier Business School olduğu ortaya çıkmıştır. Çalışmaların en çok Science Citation Index Expanded indeksine giren dergilerde yayınlandığı görülmüştür. Alanla ilgili yapılan çalışmaların yıllara göre en çok 2019’da gerçekleştirildiği görülmektedir. En çok atıf alan ülkelerin ise sırayla France (Fransa), USA (Amerika Birleşik Devletleri) ve England (İngiltere) olduğu ortaya çıkmıştır. Elde edilen sonuçların YA ilgili araştırma yapmak isteyen araştırmacılara genel bir bakış açısı sunacağı düşünülmektedir.
Orientation Research (YES) is a discipline interested in defining complex problems, mathematically modeling, solving and making optimal decisions. The purpose of this research is to carry out a bibliometric analysis of the studies conducted in the Web of Science (WOS) database. For this purpose, analyses were made on which years the studies in this field were concentrated, which keywords were most used in the studies, which words were most passed in the summaries, and which languages the studies were published. Also, the most referred authors, the most referred countries and the general profiles of the most referred magazines have been revealed. 6048 studies in the WOS database, which are within the research scope, have been studied using bibliometric analysis method. The data of the study was collected in October 2021. According to the results of the VOSviewer program, the most commonly used keywords in research are supply chain management, operations management, and sustainability. The most commonly used words are time (time), problem (cost). The study’s broadcasting languages are mostly English (English), Chinese (Chinese) and French (French) respectively. The most common reference writers are Ivanov and Dubey. The most popular university is Montpellier Business School. The study was published in the Science Citation Index Expanded. The work on the area is seen as the most done in 2019 according to years. The countries with the most reference are France (France), the United States (United States) and England (England). It is believed that the results obtained will provide a general perspective for researchers who want to do the research.
Operations Research (OR) is a field concerned with the formulation, mathematical modeling, solution, and optimization of complex problems. This study aims to discover OR publications in the Web of Science (WOS) database to perform bibliometric analysis. To this end, analyses were conducted on the years in which the majority of research in this area was completed, the most frequently used keywords in the studies, the most commonly used terms in the abstracts, and the language in which the papers were published. Also, the most often cited authors, countries, and general characteristics of the most frequently cited journals were uncovered. Of those studies in the WOS database, 6048 studies included in the scope of the research were analyzed using the bibliometric analysis method. The current study's data were collected in October 2021. According to the analysis performed using the VOSviewer software, the most often used terms in the literature are supply chain management, operations management, and sustainability. The most frequently used words in the abstracts are listed as time, problem, cost. The analysis also showed that the publication languages of the studies examined within the scope of the study are mostly English, Chinese and French. The most commonly cited authors are Ivanov and Dubey, respectively. Montpellier Business School was found to be the most frequently mentioned university. It has been noted that the majority of the studies were published in journals that are part of the Science Citation Index Expanded. According to the years, the majority of studies in this area were performed in 2019. It has been revealed that the most cited countries are France, the USA (United States), and England. The results are expected to offer a groundwork for academics interested in conducting OR.
Field : Fen Bilimleri ve Matematik; Mühendislik
Journal Type : Uluslararası
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