Özet:

The aim of this study is to determine the soil temperature and moisture regimes with the help of the Newhall simulation model of the soil that is distributed in the Samsun province with different geographical and ecological characteristics. The study included data from 6 stations (Atakum, Bafra, Wednesday, Lâdik, Havza and Vezirköprü) with average rain and temperature data for many years. It has also been used the Erinç and Thornthwaite climate classification to determine the climate classification of the province. According to the Erinç climate classification, the eastern parts of Samsun province are within the moist class, while the central and western parts are in the semi-moist class. Thornthwaite climate classification is taken into account, but again the eastern parts are moist, the middle coast parts are moist and half moist, while the high parts of the Bafra district are half dry, while Vezirköprü is half dry, and some of the Havza and Kavak districts located in the interior are half dry. According to the Newhall model, the temperature regime of Samsun province all stations are classified as Mesic, while in terms of the moisture regime, Lâdik, Havza and Vezirköprü Typic Xeric, Atakum and Bafra districts are classified as Wet Tempustic, and Wednesday is Dry Tempudic. It is also recommended that the soil temperature and moisture distribution graphics obtained with the Newhall model will create significant subsidy data for soil water management and drying studies.

Anahtar Kelimeler: