Özet:

The Xi Jinping administration is called ambitious, unforgiving and autonomous at the national and international level. Strict control over Chinese companies and pressure on high-tech companies are widely discussed. When it comes to the economic system of the Communist Party of China, it seems that government control is a fundamental trend. The reason for Xi’s sensitivity to the private sector and the government’s single idea of the private sector are important questions that can be asked. This article examines the state administration in Contemporary China with a historical approach, instead of a progressive methodology, and searches for answers to these questions by analyzing the main idea of the famous classical work on salt and iron and its successive heritage in the governments. The first part of a historical perspective, the historical background of single economic policies focuses on showing rational arguments that support this policy. The second part is trying to explain how and why this policy is still alive today. This study, analyzing them, claims that China’s main concern in the economy is to preserve the power difference between authority and the private sector, which is the heritage of traditional Chinese government.

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