Özet:

Effective execution of press and broadcasting activities is possible only in the presence of a free environment. As it is known, the contribution of free expression of ideas in mass media to the development of social, cultural and political life is undeniable. However, as can be seen in many countries, governments tried to put pressure through censorship or tax because they were afraid of the power of the press and broadcasting. XIX. The emergence of the first media organs in Azerbaijan in the middle of the century played an encouraging role in the development of the literary and socially weakened communication of the people living in Southern Azerbaijan, located in the north of the Iranian borders by separating from the administrative direction. Azerbaijan Turkish intellectuals have taken an active role in the development and dissemination of the press, as well as in educational, cultural and educational affairs in South Azerbaijan. Azerbaijanis, who have played a fundamental role in the consolidation and progress of Iran for centuries, are still fighting to protect their rights today. This work XIX. and XX. It deals with the general situation of the South Azerbaijan press and publication process in the century. In addition, the difficulties experienced in this process and the magazines and newspapers established for the development of the press are included in the study.

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