Adana ilinde 1963-2016 yılları arasında yıllık buharlaşma, maksimum ve minimum sıcaklık ve toplam yağış verileri kullanılarak kurak veya yağışlı geçen yılların hesaplanması amaçlanmıştır. Yapılan çalışmada verileri üretmek için TOPSIS yöntemi seçilmiş ve bu yönde bir model oluşturulmuştur. Bu amaç için bölgede en uzun yağış, sıcaklık ve buharlaşma kayıtlarına sahip olan Adana Meteoroloji İstasyonuna ilişkin veriler kullanılmıştır. Çalışma sonucunda 54 yılda, 10 defa orta, 15 defa zayıf ve 7 defa ciddi kurak yıl belirlenmiştir. Ciddi kuraklık yaşanan yıllar 1970-1973, 1982, 1986 ve 1993 yılları olarak tespit edilmiştir. Son 10 yılda 5 yıl kurak olarak geçmiştir. Kurak geçen yıllar ise 2007, 2008, 2010, 2013 ve 2014 yılları olarak bulunmuştur. Çalışma sonucunda 54 yılda, 10 defa orta, 15 defa zayıf ve 7 defa ciddi kurak yıl belirlenmiştir. Ciddi kuraklık yaşanan yıllar 1970-1973, 1982, 1986 ve 1993 yılları olarak tespit edilmiştir. Son 10 yılda 5 yıl kurak olarak geçmiştir. Kurak geçen yıllar ise 2007, 2008, 2010, 2013 ve 2014 yılları olarak bulunmuştur.
In the province of Adana, between 1963-2016 years, the annual evaporation, maximum and minimum temperature and total rainfall data are aimed at calculating the drought or rainfall past years. The method of TOPSIS has been selected to produce data in the study and a model in this direction has been created. For this purpose, data on the Adana Meteorological Station, which has the longest rain, temperature and evaporation records in the region, have been used. The study found that in 54 years, 10 times the average, 15 times the weak and 7 times the severe dry year were identified. The years of severe drought were identified as the years 1970-1973, 1982, 1986 and 1993. In the last 10 years it has been dry for 5 years. The last year was 2007, 2008, 2010, 2013 and 2014. The study found that in 54 years, 10 times the average, 15 times the weak and 7 times the severe dry year were identified. The years of severe drought were identified as the years 1970-1973, 1982, 1986 and 1993. In the last 10 years it has been dry for 5 years. The last year was 2007, 2008, 2010, 2013 and 2014.
It is aimed to calculate the years of dry or rainy years in Adana by using the annual evaporation, maximum and minimum temperature and total precipitation data between 1963-2016. In the study, TOPSIS method was selected to produce the data and a model was created in this direction. For this purpose, data related to Adana Meteorological Station which has the longest precipitation, temperature and evaporation records in the region was used. At the end of the study, 10 times medium, 15 times weak and 7 times severe dry years were determined. The years of severe drought were determined as 1970-1973, 1982, 1986 and 1993. The last 10 years have been 5 years dry. The dry years were found to be 2007, 2008, 2010, 2013 and 2014.
Alan : Ziraat, Orman ve Su Ürünleri
Dergi Türü : Ulusal
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