Özet:

In Turkish grammar books, verb conjugation suffixes have an important place like other construction and inflectional suffixes. These suffixes brought to verbs are important in terms of form and meaning. Verbs that take the necessary verb conjugation suffixes become inflected and form the predicate of the sentence. These additional or morphemes play a role in determining emotion and thought in expression. In general, in the structure categorized from a traditional grammar point of view, the moods other than the personal suffixes are examined in two parts as news and design moods. Design modalities are among the suffixes that have semantic expansion, development and relative meanings in Turkish as in every language. In this study, after briefly summarizing the historical development and methods of modal and modality, some imperative moods used in Old Anatolian and Ottoman Turkish were emphasized. At the end of the examination, it was observed that in these periods, there was an alternative to the necessity category to create a requirement in terms of morphemes and lexical units, which exceeded the limits of the article. The lexical unitary aspect of the necessity was excluded, and only the morphemes -A needed, -mAK needed, -sA needed and -mAlI were emphasized. In the examination made by adapting it to modern linguistics studies, it was determined that the necessity structure of this period contained the norms required by a language. One of the detected issues was the need to approach cautiously both -Up and structured expressions. It was brought to the attention that the thought that the -Up morpheme and the word “need” could be in different structures, which are figuratively consecutive, should not be ignored.

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