Özet:

Today, as a result of the policies applied in health and humanitarian needs, many integrated health campuses and city hospitals have started to be built in addition to normal hospitals. These health complexes, which have grown and developed both in terms of quantity and quality, have also brought up the question of whether the current regulations and plans on emergency management in the fight against fire are sufficient. The designs of health facilities and hospitals should be done in the safest and most efficient way possible, due to the sensitive and complex units and the profile of users with limited mobility. In the study, no comprehensive emergency management study was found in hospitals specific to fire. In order to fill this gap in the literature, it is aimed to determine the critical success factors related to emergency management in firefighting of hospitals and health institutions by conducting literature research and to weight them with the AHP method. As a result of the study, it was recommended to raise awareness of the need for a separate and special regulation for hospitals, and to plan according to the weights of critical success factors (CSF) in budget studies to be carried out for fire protection in hospitals. When the CSF weights obtained as a result of the AHP method were examined, it was seen that the two most important factors were the deficiencies in the regulations and the architectural design. 

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