Abstract:

Cinema, providing opportunity to be abstracted from daily life practices with each of its arguments and considered as the most attractive branch of art with its magic, is imprinted on memories by places on which characters and stories are described. Cinema, making people dream with gorgeous decorations and magical spaces and question the life with realistic images, uses symbolic expression ways such as ideology, enactment and form and enriches the world of thoughts. Bearing projection of social references, cinema creates a visual perception for individuals and societies with power of the story and expressions of performers by means of real or imaginary, ideational clues, and addresses to the eye of mind. In this study, historical course of Yugoslav Cinema (1945-1991), acting with the statements “we make cinema for humanity, for the future; our movies are for humanity struggle; we do not have any criterion” and having a different value among cinema disciplinary, has been examined and view of government of that time into the art of cinema and its expectations, effects of social and political events occurring under the conditions of such period on cinema disciplinary, opposing approaches of cinema producers against the government as loyal and opposing manner. As of the breakup of the Yugoslavia, within the period since 1992, situation of the art of cinema in Bosnia and Herzegovina has been tried to be determined. The study has been prepared by mutual interview technique. The mutual interview was carried out with the Director Danis Tanovic, one of the most powerful representatives of Bosnia-Herzegovina cinema; the study includes detections of Danis Tanovic related to Yugoslavia, Bosnia-Herzegovina and Danis Tanovic cinemas. With the study, it is aimed to complete current deficiency in Yugoslavia Cinema. Keywords: Yugoslav Cinema, Brotherhood and Unity (Bratstvo i Jedinstvo), Avala Film, Black Wave, Danis Tanovic.

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