Özet:

This study was carried out in order to study the productivity and some quality characteristics (fat ratio, protein ratio, lisin content, triptofan content, oleic acid content, carotenoid content) in qualified Egyptian populations with the aim of determining the source materials appropriate to the healing programs. In the study, 6 different populations created with 4 qualified parents were used as material. These parents were used to test the random blocks of 6 generations (P1, P2, F1, F2, GM1 and GM2) included in a set of seeds suitable for Generation Medium Analysis (NAO) in 2015 and 2016 according to the trial pattern. In the study, measurements were made on the basis of single plant productivity, fat ratio, protein ratio, lisin content, triptophan content, oleic acid content, carotenoid content. The data collected has been analyzed using a statistical model in accordance with Generation Medium Analysis (NOA). These analyses have identified the genetic effects that play a role in the change of the characteristics studied, as well as the populations that can be used as a resource material for healing studies. He also calculated the values of heterosis and hetebeltiosis for the characteristics studied. Inter-specific correlations have been calculated through all data and in the population level by changing in the population level. It has been observed that most of the characteristics examined are controlled by additive genes. In the populations used IHO×PR and IHP×PR populations were found hopeful in terms of the characteristics studied. The average heterosex and heterobeltiosis values were found in the positive direction for single plant productivity and carotenoid content from the study properties, while the other properties were found in the negative direction. It is understood that in some families, one quality characteristics can be developed along with productivity.

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